OldsmobileCutlass1980Overview/oldsmobile/cutlass/1980/base/

1980 Oldsmobile Cutlass

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1980 Cutlass.

The 1980 Oldsmobile Cutlass stands as an exceptionally stable entry in the broader nameplate lineage, distinguished by a mere three total owner complaints and five recalls. While the model's later 1997-1999 generation saw complaint volumes peak at 174 in 1998, the 1980 iteration's sparse issues centered simply on tires rather than any fundamental mechanical flaws. Consequently, this model year sits at the absolute low end of the Cutlass's complaint history, signaling to researchers a level of initial build reliability that later generations struggled to match.

Model year199919981997198719861985198119801977

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length196.9 in
Overall width72 in
Overall height55.1 in
Wheelbase108.7 in

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 1980 Oldsmobile Cutlass shows only three total complaints (tires, fuel system, and brakes) and one crash complaint, with no recalls or investigations recorded in the provided data. In contrast, the year-by-year federal record for later model years (19971999) reveals a much higher complaint volume—peaking at 174 in 1998—along with multiple recalls and investigations, though these figures decline by 1999. Because the 1980 model is from a different generation than the 1997–1999 years, a direct trend comparison is not valid; the data does not specify whether the 1980 Cutlass shares any components or issues with those later years. The sparse complaint count for 1980 could reflect lower reporting rates for older vehicles rather than genuine reliability. Given the lack of comparable data for its own generation and the minimal recorded issues, the 1980 Cutlass appears to have a low complaint profile, but this alone is insufficient to recommend it as a good year to buy.

5
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
0
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
1
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
3
Owner complaints
1 involved a crash · 0 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★★
Frontal★★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 3 complaints on record, top 3 components.

Tires1
Fuel System, Gasoline1
Service Brakes, Hydraulic1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 5 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

07E088000EquipmentReported 24/10/2007

CERTAIN HONEYWELL FRAM RACING BRAND HP4 AND HP8 OIL FILTERS THAT WERE MANUFACTURED FROM MAY 25, 2006, THROUGH SEPTEMBER 14, 2007, AND SOLD FOR USE AS REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT FOR VEHICLES LIST ABOVE. THE AFFECTED FILTERS… Remedy: HONEYWELL WILL REPLACE THE AFFECTED OIL FILTERS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN DURING NOVEMBER 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT FRAM CUSTOMER SERVICE TOLL-FREE AT 1-800-890-2075.

84V149000Power Train:Axle Assembly:Axle ShaftReported 24/11/1984

REAR AXLE ASSEMBLY MAY HAVE AXLES THAT WERE IMPROPERLY MANUFACTURED. THIS CONDITION MAY RESULT IN SEPARATION OF THE AXLE SHAFT AND WHEEL ASSEMBLY FROM THE VEHICLE. Remedy: THE DEALER WILL INSPECT THE REAR AXLE TO DETERMINE WHETHER IT WAS MANUFACTURED AT THE BUFFALO PLANT. IF SO, THEY WILL MAKE AXLE MEASUREMENTS AND IF NECESSARY REPLACE OR MODIFY…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Cutlass. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

Does the 1980 Cutlass have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 5 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.