BMW528i Sedan2012Overview/bmw/528i-sedan/2012/base/
F10 platform

2012 BMW 528i Sedan

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2012 528i Sedan.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic 8-spd

The 2012 BMW 528i Sedan, riding on the F10 platform, pairs a passenger-car body with an eight-speed automatic transmission and requires 5.3 quarts of SAE 5W-30 engine oil, while its EPA ratings of 23 city, 34 highway, and 27 combined mpg stand out for a midsize luxury sedan. In terms of long-term dependability, this model year has accumulated 99 owner complaints—most frequently concerning the engine—and four recalls, placing it in a period where the F10 generation's overall reliability is considered average, with the engine issues and recall count serving as cautionary notes for prospective owners.

Model year20132012201120102009

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity5.3 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30OEM · verified
Lug nut torque88 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy23/34/27 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 49 · 850 CCA battery, OE oil filter 11428683168. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 49 · 850 CCAOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter11428683168 alt 11427611391
Engine air filter13717582908
Spark plug12120039664
Battery61217648317
Front wiper blades61612458015
Thermostat11538636594
Cabin air filter64119272642

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 8-spd

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length192.9 in
Overall width73.2 in
Overall height57.5 in
Wheelbase116.9 in
Curb weight3792 lb
Track (front / rear)63 / 64.2 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)51/49

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined23 / 34 / 27 mpg
DrivetrainRear-Wheel Drive
Passenger volume102 cu ft
Cargo volume14 cu ft
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 5.3 qt of 5W-30 engine oil, DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 88 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to M12 Bolts: 18.0, M22 Bolts: 44.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-3-4-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidBMW part number 83222152426
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity10.5-11.5
Brake FluidDOT 4
Differential Gear Oil Capacity1.8 Pints
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine OilSynthetic · SAE 5W
Engine Oil Capacity5.3 qt
Manual Transmission FluidBMW MTF part number 83220309031

Engine torques

Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts26 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine BoltsPlenum: 11 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain PlugM12 Bolts: 18.0, M22 Bolts: 44.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts88 ft-lbs
Rear Wheel Hub310 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Spark Plug ManufacturerBMW

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.76-1.90 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Oil Capacity5.40-6.80 oz
Standard BCI Group Number49
Standard BCI Cranking Performance850 cca
Optional BCI Group Number95R

Service checks

Pressure Test21.7 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief17-23 psi
Engine Compression101-145 PSI. 29 maximum variation. psi

Brakes

Torque Caliper to Bracket26 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle81 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.145; Rear: 0.145 pads
Rotor Nominal Thickness From0.787 in / 0.945 in / 1.181 in / 1.417 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To0.787 in / 0.945 in / 1.181 in / 1.417 in
Rotor Minimum Machining0.031 in
Rotor Discard at or Under0.724 in / 0.882 in / 1.118 in / 1.354 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 4 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts

122.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
3Bolts 1-10 90 degrees90 degrees
445 degrees45 degrees
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
1in sequence 1-106 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the spark plugs every 30,000 mi.

Every 30,000 miSpark Plugs (replace)
At 120,000 miOxygen Sensor (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

Owner complaints about the 2012 BMW 528i Sedan lead in one area — the engine, 20 of 99 reports (20%), well ahead of the next concern. None of this vehicle's 4 recall campaigns target the engine, so those reports read as owner-reported wear-and-tear rather than an acknowledged defect. 0 of the reports describe a crash and 3 a fire — a small share of the total, but worth weighing against the engine pattern above. These are tallies of what owners actually reported to the federal government, not an editorial score — and higher-selling models naturally rack up more reports.

4
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
408
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
1
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
99
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 3 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★★
Frontal★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★★

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 99 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Engine20
Fuel/Propulsion System14
Power Train,Engine8
Unknown Or Other6
Engine,Fuel/Propulsion System4
Engine & Engine Cooling,Electrical System3
Power Train,Electrical System,Engine3
Power Train,Engine,Fuel/Propulsion System2

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 4 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

16V746000Fuel System, Gasoline:Delivery:Fuel PumpReported 17/10/2016

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain model year 2007-2011 BMW X5 3.0si, X5 4.8i, X5 M, X5 xDrive30i, X5 xDrive35i, X5 xDrive48i and X5 xDrive50i, 2008-2011 X6 x Drive35i, X6 xDrive50i and X6 M, 2010-2011… Remedy: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will replace the fuel pump module, free of charge. The recall began February 2017. Owners may contact BMW customer service at 1-800-525-7417.

14V627000Service Brakes, Hydraulic:Power Assist:Vacuum:Hoses, Lines/Piping, And FittingsReported 07/10/2014

BMW of North America LLC (BMW) is recalling certain model year 2014 BMW 328i xDrive Sports Wagon, 2012-2014 BMW 320i Sedan, 328i Sedan, 320i xDrive Sedan, 328i xDrive Sedan, 2012-2013 BMW 528i Sedan, 528i xDrive Sedan… Remedy: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will install a locking ring in the camshaft to retain the camshaft seal disk in the proper location, free of charge. The recall began on…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 408 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
B0657252025-11-18StructureRight Engine Hood Hinge Return
B1106142025-03-27EngineThis bulletin outlines the Customer Care Package program that has been designed…
B5108192024-01-16Electrical SystemThe basic conditions for initializing the power windows are not met.
B6113052024-01-11Electrical SystemThe electrical system of BMW vehicles has been subject to an ongoing development process…
B1606232023-12-20Engine And Engine CoolingEngine will crank but not start. There is no communication with the integrated fuel…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific 528i Sedan. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2012 528i Sedan take?

5.3 qt of BMW High Performance Synthetic Oil, SAE 5W-30 or equivalent., per the factory manual.

Does the 2012 528i Sedan have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 4 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the 528i Sedan get?

EPA figures are 23 city / 34 highway / 27 combined mpg.