VolkswagenPassat2006Overview/volkswagen/passat/2006/base/

2006 Volkswagen Passat

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2006 Passat.

Body PASSENGER CAR

The 2006 Volkswagen Passat is a passenger car that requires 4.4 quarts of oil, with recommended viscosities of 0W-40, 5W-30, or 5W-40. This model year generated 576 owner complaints—the majority tied to the air bag system—and was subject to seven recalls. Within the Passat’s complaint history spanning 1990 to 2022, the 2006 edition ranks among the more problematic, surpassed only by the 2013 peak of 747 complaints, which underscores a reliability record that warrants close scrutiny of its safety and maintenance history.

Model year202220212020201920182017201620152006

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.4 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type0W-40 / 5W-30 / 5W-40OEM · verified
Lug nut torque89 ft-lbsOEM · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 47 · 480 CCA battery, OE oil filter 066115111A. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 47 · 480 CCAOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter066115111A alt 070115562
Engine air filter1K0129620 alt 06F133843A
Fuel filter3C0919679A alt 3C0919679D
Spark plug06H905601A alt 101905622
Battery000915105AF alt 000915089BE
Front wiper blades3C1998002
Serpentine belt022145933AP alt 06F260849L
Thermostat03H121113D alt 06B121119C
Cabin air filter1K1819669 alt 1K0819644B

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length188.2 in
Overall width71.7 in
Overall height57.9 in
Wheelbase106.7 in
Curb weight3305 lb
Track (front / rear)60.6 / 60.2 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)59/41

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Passat of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

5.9–6.2 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 5.90 sec — 2006 3.6 Sedan
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
20063.6 Sedan 3.6L V65.90 sec14.30 sec280 hpFWD
20063.6 Sedan 3.6L V66.10 sec14.50 sec280 hpFWD
20063.6 Sedan 3.6L V66.20 sec14.60 sec280 hpFWD
20063.6 Sedan 3.6L V66.20 sec14.60 sec280 hpFWD
20072.0T Wagon 2.0L Turbo I-47.20 sec15.50 sec200 hpFWD
2008Turbo Komfort Sedan 2.0L Turbo I-46.70 sec15.00 sec200 hpFWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.4 qt of 0W-40 / 5W-30 / 5W-40 engine oil, SYNTHETIC · 75W-90 · GL-4 in the differential, DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 89 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-5-3-6-2-4. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity7.4-7.6
Brake FluidDOT 4
Differential Gear OilSYNTHETIC · 75W-90 · GL-4
Differential Gear Oil Capacity1.7 Pints
Engine CoolantUSE G012ABG-A1 COOLANT
Engine Oil0W-40 · 5W-30 · 5W-40
Engine Oil Capacity4.4 qt

Engine torques

Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts7.3 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts15 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts6 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts18 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs96 inch lbs. ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts89 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Fill Plug15.0 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Cylinder Firing Order1-5-3-6-2-4

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.26-1.37 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Oil CapacityModels w/Delphi or Sanden compressor, 3.38-4.05; models w/Denso compressor, 4.38-5.06; models w/Zexel compressor, 3.71-4.38. oz
Optional BCI Group Number48
Optional BCI Cranking Performance640 cca
Standard BCI Group Number47

Service checks

Fuel Pump Pressure Minimum58.0 psi
Fuel Pump Pressure Maximum87.0 psi
Residual Pressure43.5 psi
Fuel Pump Pressure Minimum81.0 psi
Residual Pressure58.0 psi
Injector Primary Resistance0.5-5.0 ohms
Injector Primary Resistance0.5-5.0 ohms
Engine Compression145

Brakes

Brake ApplicationWITH FN 3
Torque Caliper to Bracket18 ft-lbs / 26 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle148 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.276; Rear: 0.276 specification
Brake ApplicationWITH FN 3
Rotor Nominal Thickness From0.984 in / 1.181 in / 0.472 in / 0.866 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To0.984 in / 1.181 in / 0.472 in / 0.866 in
Rotor Discard at or Under0.866 in / 1.063 in / 0.394 in / 0.787 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs — tightening sequence 1 stages
16 ft. lbs., Step 2: 906 ft. lbs
Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs — tightening sequence 1 stages
14 ft. lbs., Step 2: 454 ft. lbs
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
129 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9029 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
17 ft. lbs., step 2: 907 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
174 ft. lbs., step 2: 18074 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages
130 ft. lbs.30 ft. lbs
390 degrees90 degrees
490
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages
111 ft. lbs.11 ft. lbs
222 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
3turn 180
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
144 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9044 ft. lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
144 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9044 ft. lbs
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
122 ft. lbs., Step 2: 18022 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter at 5,000 mi.

At 5,000 miEngine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 10,000 miBattery (inspect) · Brake Hydraulic System (inspect fluid level) · Brake Shift Interlock Solenoid (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
At 20,000 miEngine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 20,000 miCV Joint Boot (inspect) · Cabin Air Filter (replace) · Door Stop (lubricate) · Engine Assembly (leak inspection) · Engine Coolant System (inspect fluid level) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect)
Every 40,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Active Suspension System (inspect) · Engine Air Filter Housing (clean) · Exterior Lighting (inspect) · Final Drive (inspect fluid level) · Power Steering System (inspect fluid level)
Every 60,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace)
Every 80,000 miTiming Belt (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2006 Volkswagen Passat sits at a pronounced anomaly in the model's federal record: complaints surged to 576 in 2006, nearly quadrupling the 148 filed in 2005 and surpassing even the elevated volumes seen during the troubled 1998–2003 period. This spike coincides with 7 recalls and a TSB count of 538—itself a jump from 273 the prior year—suggesting a concentrated wave of defects or failures emerging in that model year. The top complaint areas were Air Bags (128 complaints) and Steering (71 complaints), with 21 crash-related and 6 fire-related complaints also filed, though the root cause behind these safety incidents is not specified in the data. Notably, complaints receded sharply in 2007 (273) and 2008 (174), implying the 2006 model may have suffered from a specific, time-limited manufacturing or design issue that VW subsequently addressed. Recalls remained elevated at 7 in both 2006 and 2007, indicating the manufacturer was actively aware of and correcting defects across the two model years. Compared to the broader generation arc—which shows elevated complaint volumes in the late 1990s/early 2000s, a dip in 2004–2005, and then another spike in 2012–2014 on the next-generation platform—the 2006 model falls squarely on a mid-generation trouble peak. **The 2006 Passat warrants heightened scrutiny before purchase**: the air bag and steering complaint concentrations, combined with crash and fire reports, suggest a higher-than-average risk profile compared to neighboring model years, and a pre-purchase inspection should specifically verify completion of all seven recalls.

7
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
538
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
1
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
576
Owner complaints
21 involved a crash · 6 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Rollover★★★★

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 576 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Air Bags128
Steering71
Engine & Engine Cooling39
Engine36
Electrical System23
Fuel/Propulsion System22
Steering,Electrical System21
Power Train20

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 7 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

18V247000Air Bags:Frontal:Driver Side:Inflator ModuleReported 18/04/2018

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2006-2007 Volkswagen Passat sedan and wagon vehicles. Upon deployment of the driver's frontal air bag, excessive internal pressure may cause the… Remedy: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will replace the front driver air bag inflator with an alternate inflator, free of charge. The recall began on April 30, 2018. Owners…

17V509000Fuel System, Gasoline:Delivery:Fuel PumpReported 16/08/2017

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2009-2016 Volkswagen CC, 2006-2010 Passat and Passat Wagon vehicles. Interruption of electrical power to the fuel pump control module may cause the… Remedy: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will replace the fuel pump control module, free of charge. The recall began June 26, 2018. Owners may contact Volkswagen customer…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 538 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
V1719012012855652023-08-21Engine And Engine CoolingUpdate to Volkswagen engine oil standards
V1719012012855622023-05-30Engine And Engine CoolingVolkswagen Engine oil quality standards, update to attachments.
V1719012012855602023-04-24Engine And Engine CoolingEngine oil quality standards, update to attachments.
TRMDMV_MA_VW2023-03-13Air BagsIn conjunction with the Massachusetts DMV, Volkswagen will be sending Takata airbag…
TRMDMV_NM_VW2023-03-13Air BagsIn conjunction with the New Mexico DMV, Volkswagen will be sending Takata airbag recall…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Passat. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2006 Passat take?

4.4 qt of 0W-40, 5W-30 OR 5W-40 MEETING VW SPECIFICATION 502.00, per the factory manual.

Does the 2006 Passat have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 7 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.