HomeTrouble CodesP2535

P2535 — Ignition Switch Onstart Position Circuit High

Manufacturer-specificPowertrain (engine & transmission)

OBD-II code P2535 indicates that the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) has detected a high voltage signal on the ignition switch 'on/start' circuit when it should be low. This typically means the circuit is shorted to power, the ignition switch is stuck or faulty, or there is a wiring issue causing an unexpected voltage reading.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Faulty ignition switch

Internal wear or damage can cause the switch to send a continuous high signal, even when the key is not in the start position.

2. Shorted wiring in the ignition switch circuit

Wires chafed against metal or melted together can create a short to power, keeping the circuit voltage high.

3. Damaged or corroded ignition switch connector

Corrosion, bent pins, or a loose connector can cause poor contact or bridging, leading to a false high signal.

4. Stuck or faulty starter relay

A relay that is stuck closed can back-feed voltage into the ignition switch circuit, mimicking a high signal.

5. Aftermarket alarm or remote start system malfunction

Improperly installed or failing aftermarket electronics can interfere with the ignition circuit and cause this code.

6. PCM failure (rare)

An internal short in the PCM is possible but highly unlikely; this should only be considered after all other causes are ruled out.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Check for aftermarket devices (remote start, alarm) and disconnect them to see if the code clears.
  2. Visually inspect the ignition switch, wiring harness, and connector for signs of damage, melting, or corrosion.
  3. Use a multimeter to measure voltage at the ignition switch signal wire with the key off, on, and during start. Compare to manufacturer specifications.
  4. Test the ignition switch for proper resistance and continuity across its terminals in each position.
  5. Inspect and test the starter relay and its circuit for sticking or back-feeding voltage.
  6. If all other components and wiring test good, verify PCM power and ground circuits, and only then consider PCM replacement as a last resort.

Code facts & related codes

SystemPowertrain (engine & transmission)
StandardizationManufacturer-specific (P1/B1/C1/U1)

Frequently asked

What does OBD-II code P2535 mean?

It means the PCM has detected a high voltage on the ignition switch 'on/start' circuit when it expected a low voltage. This often points to a short to power, a stuck ignition switch, or a wiring fault.

Can I still drive my vehicle with a P2535 code?

It depends on the symptoms. If the engine starts and runs normally, you may be able to drive, but the issue could worsen and lead to a no-start condition or electrical damage. It's best to diagnose and repair it promptly.

Is the PCM the most likely cause of P2535?

No. PCM failure is very rare for this code. The most common causes are a faulty ignition switch, damaged wiring, or a shorted starter relay. The PCM should only be suspected after all other possibilities are thoroughly ruled out.

How do I fix a P2535 code?

Start by inspecting the ignition switch and its wiring. If the switch is worn or shorted, replace it. Repair any damaged wiring or connectors. If an aftermarket alarm or remote start is installed, check its connections. Only replace the PCM if all else fails and testing confirms it is defective.