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P0507 — Idle Control System Rpm Higher Than Expected

Generic OBD-II · all makesPowertrain (engine & transmission)

Code P0507 indicates the engine control module has detected an idle speed that exceeds the calibrated target by a significant margin. This typically points to an unmetered air entry or a malfunction in the idle air control system that allows excess airflow at idle.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Vacuum leak in intake system

Unmetered air entering past the throttle plate raises idle speed; common sources include cracked hoses, intake manifold gaskets, or brake booster diaphragm.

2. Idle air control (IAC) valve stuck open or contaminated

Carbon buildup or mechanical failure can prevent the valve from closing fully, allowing excessive bypass air.

3. Throttle body contamination or binding

Carbon deposits on the throttle plate or shaft can prevent full closure, increasing minimum airflow.

4. Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system fault

A stuck-open PCV valve or disconnected hose introduces unmetered crankcase vapors into the intake.

5. Faulty throttle position sensor (TPS) signal

An erratic or out-of-range TPS voltage can cause the ECM to command a higher idle target.

6. Engine control module (ECM) software or hardware fault

Rare; only considered after all mechanical and sensor issues are ruled out and a known software update exists.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Scan for additional codes and freeze-frame data to identify related faults.
  2. Inspect all vacuum lines, intake manifold gaskets, and brake booster hose for leaks; use smoke test if necessary.
  3. Remove and inspect the IAC valve for carbon buildup; clean or replace if movement is restricted.
  4. Clean the throttle body bore and plate; verify smooth operation and full closure.
  5. Check PCV valve operation and hose integrity; replace if stuck open or cracked.
  6. Test TPS voltage sweep with a scan tool or multimeter; compare to specification.

Code facts & related codes

SystemPowertrain (engine & transmission)
StandardizationSAE generic — identical on every make

Frequently asked

Can a bad ECM cause P0507?

It is extremely uncommon. The code is almost always caused by a vacuum leak, IAC valve issue, or throttle body contamination. ECM replacement should only be considered after all other causes are eliminated and a manufacturer service bulletin confirms a software issue.

Will cleaning the throttle body fix P0507?

If the throttle plate is carbon-fouled and not closing fully, cleaning often resolves the code. However, if a vacuum leak or IAC fault exists, cleaning alone will not cure the problem.

Is it safe to drive with P0507?

The vehicle can typically be driven, but high idle may cause harsh engagement of the transmission, reduced braking assist, and increased fuel consumption. Prompt diagnosis is recommended.

Does P0507 mean the idle air control valve must be replaced?

Not necessarily. The valve may only be contaminated and respond to cleaning. Replacement is warranted only if cleaning fails to restore proper operation or the valve is mechanically damaged.