HondaPilot2018Overview/honda/pilot/2018/base/

2018 Honda Pilot

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2018 Pilot.

Body SUVTransmission Automatic (S9)

The 2018 Honda Pilot is an SUV featuring an Automatic (S9) transmission and an engine requiring 5.7 qt of 0W-20 API oil. This model delivers an EPA-rated fuel economy of 19/26/22 mpg. Within the model's 2003-2025 reliability history, this year recorded 426 owner complaints and seven recalls, with the engine as the top complaint area. These figures place the 2018 model well below the 1,665 complaints recorded during the 2016 peak.

Model year202420232022202120202019201820172016

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity5.7 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type0W-20 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque94 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy19/26/22 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 24F · 550 CCA battery. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 24F · 550 CCAOEM · verified
Tire size18" Wheel: P245/60R18; 20" Wheel: P245/50R20OEM · verified
Wheel / rim8.0 inOEM · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S9)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length194.9 in
Overall width79.9 in
Overall height69.7 in
Wheelbase111 in
Curb weight4255 lb
Track (front / rear)66.1 / 66.1 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)57/43

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined19 / 26 / 22 mpg
DrivetrainAll-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Pilot of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

6.0–6.5 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 6.00 sec — 2017 Elite
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2017Elite 3.5L V66.00 sec14.80 sec280 hpAWD
2019Elite 3.5L V66.30 sec14.80 sec280 hpAWD
2016Elite 3.5L V66.00 sec14.60 sec280 hpAWD
2016Elite 3.5L V66.10 sec14.80 sec280 hpAWD
2016Elite 3.5L V66.20 sec14.80 sec280 hpAWD
2016EX 3.5L V66.20 sec14.80 sec280 hpFWD
2016Elite 3.5L V66.50 sec15.10 sec280 hpAWD
2020Black Edition 3.5L V66.20 sec14.80 sec280 hpAWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 5.7 qt of 0W-20 API engine oil, DOT 3 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 94 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-4-2-5-3-6.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity3.3
Automatic Transmission FluidATF 3
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity3.5
Brake FluidDOT 3
Differential Gear Oil Capacity3.8 qt
Engine CoolantUse Honda Type 2 Antifreeze
Engine Coolant Capacity7.5

Engine torques

Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)9.0 ft-lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s)3.0 ft-lbs
Camshaft Sprocket and/or Gear Bolt(s)68.0 ft-lbs
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Bolt(s)9.0 ft-lbs
Oxygen (O2S) Sensor Bolt(s)33.0 ft-lbs
Knock Sense (KS) Bolt(s)16.0 ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts55.0 ft-lbs;
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts24 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts94 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-4-2-5-3-6
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)680 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)50 rpm
Curb Idle Speed (Secondary Under Load)680 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (Secondary Under Load)50 rpm
Spark Plug ManufacturerHonda
Spark Plug Gap.039 - .043 in
Spark Plug Torque16 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR1234yf
Refrigerant Capacity1.49-1.60 lbs
Oil TypeDelphi RL85HM
Oil Capacity4.00-5.00 oz
Standard BCI Group Number24F
Standard BCI Cranking Performance550 cca
Standard BCI Group Number48
Standard BCI Cranking Performance620 cca

Service checks

Fuel Pump Pressure Minimum60.0
Fuel Pump Pressure Maximum67.0
Engine Compression135

Brakes

Brake Caliper Bolt to Carrier TorqueFront: 52; Rear: 25
Brake Caliper Carrier to Hub Bolt TorqueFront: 101; Rear: 65
Vented Rotor Minimum Thickness for ReplacementFront: 1.024; Rear: .354
Variation from Parallelism Thickness Variation.0006
Maximum Rotor Runout.0016
Maximum Drum DiameterParking Brake Drum: 8.307

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 2 stages
115.0 ft. lbs.15 ft. lbs
290.0
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
148.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 6048 ft. lbs
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 3 stages
111MM Bolts30 ft. lbs
211MM Bolts47 degrees
336.0

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2018 Honda Pilot sits in a clear dip within the federal record: 426 complaints, 7 recalls, 4 investigations, and 140 TSBs, down from 899 complaints, 4 recalls, and 181 TSBs in 2017 and well below 2019’s 862 complaints, 13 recalls, and 223 TSBs. Across the generation, the data show a calm mid-2010s period, a sharp 2016 spike of 1,665 complaints and 365 TSBs, a descending 2017–2018 trough, and then renewed complaint and recall activity in 2019–2020; 2018 is therefore the quietest point in the post-spike window. Its leading complaint categories are Engine (63), Fuel System/Gasoline (53), Unknown or Other (35), and Power Train (32), plus 9 crash-related and 2 fire complaints, though the data does not specify root causes. Compared with adjacent years, 2018 carries fewer complaints and TSBs than both 2017 and 2019 and fewer recalls than 2019, even though recalls edge above 2017’s count and investigations remain at four. **Takeaway:** The 2018 Pilot appears to be one of the more favorable used-model years in this federal record, but buyers should verify all recalls are completed and review service history rather than treat the lower complaint volume as zero risk.

7
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
140
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
4
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
426
Owner complaints
9 involved a crash · 2 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★★
Frontal★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 426 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Engine63
Fuel System, Gasoline53
Unknown Or Other35
Power Train32
Fuel/Propulsion System23
Electrical System,Engine23
Electrical System19
Seat Belts11

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 7 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

21V932000Structure:Body:HoodReported 29/11/2021

Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2019 Passport, 2016-2019 Pilot, and 2017-2020 Ridgeline vehicles. The hood latch striker may become damaged and separate from the hood, which can result in the hood… Remedy: Dealers will either repair the hood latch striker, or replace the hood if necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 18, 2022. Owners may contact…

19V298000Engine And Engine Cooling:Engine:Gasoline:Belts And Associated PulleysReported 12/04/2019

Honda (American Honda Motor Co.) is recalling certain 2018-2019 Acura MDX and Honda Pilot vehicles and 2019 Acura RLX, RLX Sport Hybrid, TLX and Honda Odyssey and Ridgeline vehicles. The timing belt teeth may separate… Remedy: Honda will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the vehicle and replace any affected timing belt free of charge. Vehicles receiving a replacement timing belt will also have the…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 140 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
A23-0092025-07-07EngineService Bulletin - Under certain circumstances, after coming to a stop and engaging idle…
A23-0782025-05-21EngineService Bulletin - Torque converters may not have been manufactured to proper…
A23-0782025-05-21EngineService Bulletin - Torque converters may not have been manufactured to proper…
A23-0782025-04-18EngineService Bulletin - Torque converters may not have been manufactured to proper…
AEBM041820259012025-04-18EngineDealer Message - Torque converters may not have been manufactured to proper…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Pilot. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2018 Pilot take?

5.7 qt of 0W-20 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 2018 Pilot have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 7 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Pilot get?

EPA figures are 19 city / 26 highway / 22 combined mpg.