GeoMetro1997Overview/geo/metro/1997/base/

1997 Geo Metro

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1997 Metro.

Body PASSENGER CAR

The 1997 Geo Metro was a compact passenger car built on GM's Saturn-derived platform and powered by a modest three-cylinder engine—a configuration that prioritized fuel efficiency over performance. With 72 owner complaints recorded for this model year, the 1997 Metro fell between the model's peak complaint year of 1995 (121 complaints) and its later low point in 2001 (6 complaints), placing it in a transitional period in the model's reliability trajectory; the primary concern among owners centered on engine and engine cooling systems, and a single recall was issued. This positioning suggests that while the 1997 Metro was not the most problem-free Metro produced, it represented an improvement over earlier iterations and laid groundwork for the model's eventual reliability gains in subsequent years.

Model year199719961995199419931992199119901989

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Lug nut torque45 ft-lbsOEM · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 26R · 390 CCA battery, OE oil filter 19468075. Note the factory engine air filter is now discontinued — plan on a superseded or quality aftermarket equivalent, which the part pages below list where known. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 26R · 390 CCAOEM · verified
Tail / brake / turnFUSEOEM · verified
Tire sizeP155-80R13OEM · verified
Wheel / rim4.5-B inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter19468075 alt 25325406
Engine air filter25099249 discontinued
Fuel filter12366545
Spark plug19302733
Front wiper blades15757007 alt 91171295
Serpentine belt30016435 alt 30014091
Thermostat96069300

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine DOT 3 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 45 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-3-4-2.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3

Engine torques

Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.5 ft-lbs
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Camshaft Sprocket and/or Gear Bolt(s)44 ft-lbs
Camshaft Sprocket and/or Gear Bolt(s)43 ft-lbs
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Bolt(s)8-14 ft-lbs
Oxygen (O2S) Sensor Bolt(s)29-36 ft-lbs
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Bolt(s)11 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts45 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-2
Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)850 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)50 rpm
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)850 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)50 rpm
Ignition Coil Primary Resistance1.35-1.65 ohms
Ignition Coil Secondary Resistance22,100-29,900 ohms

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.33 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil TypeGM part number 12345923 or equivalent.
Oil Capacity3.30 oz
Standard BCI Group Number26R
Standard BCI Cranking Performance390 cca
Standard BCI Group Number26R

Service checks

Pressure Test13 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief12.8 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature190-197 °F
Pressure Test15 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief15 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature188-206 °F
RPM13-20 @ Idle rpm
Injector Primary Resistance0.5-1.5 @ 68 degreesF ohms

Brakes

Brake ApplicationWITH SOLID ROTOR / WITH VENTED ROTOR
Torque Caliper to Bracket29-43 ft-lbs / 18-26 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle45 ft-lbs / 29-43 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.039; Rear: 0.039 specification
Brake ApplicationWITH SOLID ROTOR / WITH VENTED ROTOR
Rotor Max Parallel Variation0.0005 in
Rotor Runout Limit0.004 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness From0.394 in / 0.67 in

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 7,500 mi; spark plugs every 30,000 mi; coolant every 30,000 mi. The big-interval services (every 30,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

Every 7,500 miBody Latches, Locks & Hinges (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (rotate) · Weatherstrip Seal (inspect)
Every 15,000 miFuel Line (inspect) · Fuel Tank (inspect) · Fuel Tank Filler Cap (inspect)
Every 30,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Engine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill) · Spark Plugs (replace) · Timing Belt (inspect) · Transmission Assembly (drain & refill)
Every 60,000 miBrake Hydraulic System (drain, refill & bleed) · Spark Plug Wires (replace) · Vehicle Wiring Harnesses (inspect)
Every 100,000 miFuel Filter (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 1997 Geo Metro sits in a clear improvement phase for owner complaints: its 72 complaints are down sharply from the generation's 1995 peak of 121 and lower than the immediately preceding 1996 (98) and 1994 (87), though still above the quieter 1998-2001 period. The broader arc shows complaints rising from 1990 through 1995 and then steadily falling, while manufacturer technical service bulletins trended upward—1997's 17 TSBs are the highest of the 1990-1999 stretch and signal ongoing service guidance, yet the data does not specify root causes. The single 1997 recall comes after a recall-free 1996 and is one of only two recalls from 1995 onward, while investigations remained at zero, consistent with every year since 1993. Reported top complaint areas were Engine & Engine Cooling (12), Power Train (9), Air Bags (7), and Service Brakes, Hydraulic (5), with 13 crash-related and 2 fire complaints. For a used-car buyer, 1997 is a relatively moderate-risk year within this generation: complaints are meaningfully off the peak, but the recall and elevated TSB count still warrant a pre-purchase inspection focused on engine, transmission, and brake condition.

1
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
17
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
72
Owner complaints
13 involved a crash · 2 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Rollover★★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 72 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Engine & Engine Cooling12
Power Train9
Air Bags7
Service Brakes, Hydraulic5
Visibility4
Seats4
Fuel System, Gasoline3
Seat Belts3

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 1 of 1 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

98V225001Power Train:Automatic Transmission:Park/Neutral Start Interlock SwitchReported 21/09/1998

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: PASSENGER VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE. THE SHIFT LEVER APPEARS TO BE IN "PARK," BUT CAN EASILY BE MOVED FROM THE "PARK" POSITION WITHOUT THE USE OF THE KEY, TRANSAXLE LEVER DETENT… Remedy: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE SHIFTER ASSEMBLY. UNTIL THE VEHICLE IS SERVICED, OWNERS ARE ADVISED WHEN SHIFTING TO "PARK," ALWAYS APPLY THE PARK BRAKE BEFORE RELEASING THE SERVICE…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 17 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
PIP4723D2020-01-31Electrical SystemThis Preliminary Information communicates to the dealer the process for downloading or…
PIC4696E2019-11-22EquipmentThis Preliminary Information communication provides information to the technician on how…
17NA0732019-09-18EquipmentThis warranty administration bulletin provides information regarding the field action…
PIC4696D2019-09-05EquipmentThis Preliminary Information communication provides information to the technician on how…
17NA0732019-02-15EquipmentThis warranty administration bulletin provides information regarding the field action…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Metro. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

Does the 1997 Metro have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 1 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.