BuickRegal1983Overview/buick/regal/1983/base/

1983 Buick Regal

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1983 Regal.

The 1983 Buick Regal is documented with an oil capacity of four quarts and offers viscosities of 20W‑20, 10W‑30 or 10W‑40. It generated only four owner complaints, the most frequent concerning seat belts, and was subject to a single recall. Although complaint data starts in 1990, the model’s later history shows a peak of 325 complaints in 1998 and a low of one complaint in 2008, situating the 1983 year at the lower end of the reliability spectrum for the Regal nameplate.

Model year201820172016201520142013201220111983

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type20W-20 / 10W-30 / 10W-40OEM · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length196.1 in
Overall width71.3 in
Overall height56.3 in
Wheelbase108.3 in
Curb weight3219 lb

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Regal of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

4.9–11.2 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 4.90 sec — 1986 Grand National Coupe
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1984T-Type Coupe 3.8L Turbo V68.00 sec16.00 sec200 hpRWD
1981Indy Pace Car T-Top Cabriolet 4.1L V67.50 sec16.00 sec125 hpRWD
1985Grand National Coupe 3.8L Turbo V67.50 sec15.70 sec200 hpRWD
1986Grand National Coupe 3.8L Turbo V64.90 sec13.90 sec235 hpRWD
1986T-Type Coupe 3.8L Turbo V65.85 sec14.30 sec235 hpRWD
1987Grand National Coupe 3.8L Turbo V65.40 sec14.20 sec245 hpRWD
1987Grand National Coupe 3.8L Turbo V66.00 sec14.70 sec245 hpRWD
1987Grand National Coupe 3.8L Turbo V66.10 sec14.70 sec245 hpRWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4 qt of 20W-20 / 10W-30 / 10W-40 engine oil, 80W-90 · GL-5 in the differential, DOT 3 brake fluid.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3
Differential Gear Oil80W-90 · GL-5
Differential Gear Oil Capacity3.5 qt
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine OilABOVE 40 degrees F
Engine Oil Capacity4 qt
Engine OilABOVE 40 degrees F
Engine Oil Capacity4 qt

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The federal record begins in 1990, so there is no direct complaint or recall data for the 1983 Buick Regal itself. In the decade that follows, complaints per year peak in 1998 (325) and 2000 (199) and then fall steadily, dropping to single digits by 2005. Recall counts are relatively low throughout, never exceeding ten in any year, with a brief spike to ten in 2000. The trend shows a gradual improvement in vehicle reliability over the 1990s and early 2000s, with the lowest complaints and recalls in the mid‑2000s. Because the 1983 model is not represented in this dataset, we cannot directly compare its reliability to the surrounding years, but the overall downward trend suggests that earlier models may have experienced higher defect rates. **Takeaway:** Without specific data for 1983, it is difficult to assess its reliability, so a used 1983 Regal should be inspected thoroughly and considered only if the buyer is comfortable with the potential for higher long‑term maintenance costs.

1
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
0
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
4
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 1 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Frontal★★★★
Rollover★★★★★

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 4 complaints on record, top 4 components.

Seat Belts1
Visibility1
Engine & Engine Cooling1
Service Brakes, Hydraulic1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 1 of 1 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

83V106000Service Brakes, Hydraulic:Foundation Components:Hoses, Lines/Piping, And FittingsReported 13/10/1983

THE MASTER CYLINDER REAR BRAKE PIPE, WHICH CARRIES BRAKE FLUID TO THE REAR BRAKES, MAY DEVELOP A LEAK DUE TO EXTENDED CHAFING ON THE AIR CLEANER RESONATOR BRACKET. Remedy: IF UPON INSPECTION THE DEALER FINDS THAT THERE IS INADEQUATE CLEARANCE, THE PIPE WILL BE REFORMED TO OBTAIN THE NECESSARY THREE QUARTER INCH SPACE. ONLY THOSE PIPES SHOWING SIGNS…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Regal. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1983 Regal take?

4 qt of ABOVE 40 degrees F: 30, ABOVE 20 degrees F: 20W-20, 10W-30, 10W-40, 20W-40 OR 20W-50, ABOVE 10 degrees F 15W-40, BELOW 20 degrees F: 5W-20 OR 5W-30, per the factory manual.

Does the 1983 Regal have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 1 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.