BMWX52018Overview/bmw/x5/2018/base/

2018 BMW X5

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2018 X5.

Body SUVTransmission Automatic (S8)

The 2018 BMW X5 is a mid-size SUV equipped with an eight-speed automatic transmission (S8) and EPA fuel-economy ratings of 14 mpg city, 19 highway, and 16 combined. The model year registers 67 owner complaints and five recalls, a volume that sits well below the 333-complaint peak recorded for the 2008 model year within the 1999–2026 production span. This positions the 2018 X5 among the lower-complaint iterations of the line, indicating fewer reported issues relative to the model’s historical high.

Model year202620252024202320222021202020192018

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Lug nut torque103 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy14/19/16 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 94R · 800 CCA battery, OE oil filter 11428683168. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 94R · 800 CCAOEM · verified
High beam bulbADJUSTMENTOEM · verified
Tire size255/50R19OEM · verified
Wheel / rim9.0; Optional Front: 10.0; Optional Rear: 11.0; Optional Front: 10.0; Optional Rear: 11.5 inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter11428683168 alt 11428637820
Engine air filter13717638566 alt 13717571355
Fuel filter13327822499
Spark plug12120040581 alt 12120037582
Battery61217604808 alt 61219364597
Front wiper blades61610039697
Thermostat11518512234 alt 11518516207
Cabin air filter64319194098 alt 64119248294

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S8)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length192.5 in
Overall width76.4 in
Overall height69.3 in
Wheelbase115.4 in
Curb weight4930 lb
Track (front / rear)64.6 / 65 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)50/50

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined14 / 19 / 16 mpg
DrivetrainAll-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the X5 of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

6.0 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 6.00 sec — 2018 xDrive35d (xLine)
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2018xDrive35d (xLine) 3.0L Turbo Diesel I-66.00 sec14.60 sec255 hpAWD
2018xDrive35i (xLine) 3.0L Turbo I-66.00 sec14.60 sec300 hpAWD
2017M 4.4L Twin-Turbo V83.80 sec12.20 sec567 hpAWD
2016xDrive40e 2.0L Turbo I-4 + Elec 9.2-kWh6.20 sec14.70 sec308 hpAWD
2016xDrive40e 2.0L Turbo I-4 + Elec 9.2-kWh6.20 sec14.60 sec308 hpAWD
2016xDrive40e 2.0L Turbo I-4 + Elec 9.2-kWh6.50 sec14.80 sec308 hpAWD
2015M 4.4L Twin-Turbo V83.70 sec12.20 sec567 hpAWD
2015M 4.4L Twin-Turbo V83.80 sec12.30 sec567 hpAWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 103 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-5-4-8-6-3-7-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 4
Clutch FluidDOT 4

Engine torques

Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s)3.0 ft-lbs
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)9.0 ft-lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s)3.0 ft-lbs
Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs108.0 inch lbs. ft-lbs
Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs72.0 inch lbs. ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts103 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-5-3-6-2-4
Cylinder Firing Order1-5-4-8-6-3-7-2

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.45-1.55 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Standard BCI Group Number94R
Standard BCI Cranking Performance800 cca
Standard BCI Group Number95R
Standard BCI Cranking Performance950 cca

Service checks

RPM725.0
RPM725.0
RPM725.0

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 3 stages
115.0 ft. lbs.15 ft. lbs
270 degrees70 degrees
370
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 2 stages
115.0 ft. lbs.15 ft. lbs
270 degrees70 degrees
270
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 2 stages
115.0 ft. lbs.15 ft. lbs
270
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 3 stages
148.0 inch lbs.48 in
215.0 ft. lbs.15 ft. lbs
370
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 4 stages
148.0 inch lbs.48 in
215.0 ft. lbs.15 ft. lbs
322.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
475
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
130.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 120 degrees. Replace Screws30 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
173.0 ft. lbs., Step 2: 60 degrees, Step 3: 60 degrees, Step 4: 6073 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Use new bolts coated with clean engine oil. Tighten all bolts to finger tight then continue on with the following procedure.

122.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees.90 degrees
3180 degrees180 degrees
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 5 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Use new bolts coated with clean engine oil. Tighten all bolts to finger tight then continue on with the following procedure.

1Bolts 1-1422 ft. lbs
2Bolts 1-1490 degrees
3Bolts 1-14180 degrees
4M9 Bolts16.2 ft. lbs
5M9 Bolts16.2 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 4 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Use new bolts coated with clean engine oil. Tighten all bolts to finger tight then continue on with the following procedure.

1M12 Bolts37 ft. lbs
2M12 Bolts120 degrees
3M12 Bolts120 degrees
416.0
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Use new bolts coated with clean engine oil. Tighten all bolts to finger tight then continue on with the following procedure.

122.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390 degrees90 degrees
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 2 stages
144.0 ft. lbs.44 ft. lbs
245
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 2 stages
144.0 ft. lbs.44 ft. lbs
245
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 2 stages
115.0 ft. lbs.15 ft. lbs
290
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 2 stages
115.0 ft. lbs.15 ft. lbs
270
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 4 stages
118.0 ft. lbs.18 ft. lbs
236.0 ft. lbs.36 ft. lbs
360 degrees60 degrees
460
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 2 stages

Prep M8 bolts

184.0 inch lbs.84 in
255.0 degrees; M11 bolts55 degrees
115.0 ft. lbs.15 ft. lbs
2115

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter at 1,200 mi.

At 1,200 miDrive Axle Assembly (drain & refill) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2018 BMW X5 sits at the tail end of a relatively stable three-year stretch (2016–2018) in which complaints held in the 67–73 range and recalls stayed at 5–6, making it one of the quieter years in the broader generational arc. Notably, 2019 saw complaints surge to 177 and recalls nearly triple to 13, suggesting the redesign introduced fresh problems that the 2018 model largely avoided. Within 2018's 67 complaints, the top areas are Unknown/Other (6), Fuel System Diesel (5), Suspension (4), and Electrical System (4), with one crash and one fire complaint recorded; the data does not specify root causes for these. The complaint count is also well below the generational peaks seen in 2008 (333) and 2011 (307), and the steady three-investigation count across 2016–2018 indicates regulators were monitoring the platform but did not escalate during this period. Given that the 2018 model benefits from being a late-cycle, mature platform year with comparatively low complaint and recall volume before the disruptive 2019 redesign, it represents a solid choice among used X5 years—provided a pre-purchase inspection addresses the diesel fuel system and suspension areas flagged in the complaint data.

5
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
118
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
3
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
67
Owner complaints
1 involved a crash · 1 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★★
Frontal★★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 67 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Unknown Or Other6
Fuel System, Diesel5
Suspension4
Electrical System4
Fuel/Propulsion System4
Engine & Engine Cooling,Electrical System4
Engine & Engine Cooling4
Power Train4

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 5 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

18V652000Equipment:ElectricalReported 20/09/2018

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2018 BMW 330e iPerformance, i3 Rex, i3 Sport Rex, X5 xDrive40e, i3 BEV, i3 Sport BEV and 2019 i8 and i8 Roadster vehicles and 2018-2019 530e iPerformance, 530e xDrive… Remedy: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the charging cable, and replace it if necessary, free of charge. The recall began February 22, 2019. Owners may contact BMW…

18V439000Suspension:Front:Control Arm:Lower ArmReported 28/06/2018

BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain 2018 BMW X5 xDrive35i, X5 xDrive50i, X5 xDrive35d, and X6 sDrive35i vehicles. The pivot bolt on the front lower-left control arm may not have been properly hardened… Remedy: BMW will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the lower-left control arms and replace if necessary, free of charge. The recall began July 11, 2018. Owners may contact BMW…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 118 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
B0101222026-01-21EngineN63TU1 CLASS ACTION SETTLEMENT SVC CAMPAIGN: OIL CONSUMPTION DIAGNOSIS/REPAIR
B0111252025-08-08EngineThe Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Cooler (with EGR Valve) and the Auxiliary Exhaust Gas…
B0110252025-08-01EngineThe electric auxiliary heater assembly limited warranty for defects in materials and / or…
B0627152025-04-04EngineSCR Container Return
B0109242025-03-13Fuel/Propulsion SystemThe High-Voltage (HV) Battery Assemblys Cell Modules Temperature Sensors (Internal NTC…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific X5. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

Does the 2018 X5 have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 5 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the X5 get?

EPA figures are 14 city / 19 highway / 16 combined mpg.