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2008 Volvo XC90

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2008 XC90.

Body SUV

The 2008 Volvo XC90 is an SUV positioned mid-way through a model run that stretches from 2003 to 2015, a period during which owner complaints swung from a peak of 462 in 2004 down to just 3 by 2012. Its engine requires 7.1 quarts of oil meeting either 5W-30 or 10W-30 API viscosity grades, the kind of service specification that frames how researchers and owners approach routine maintenance for the vehicle. In reliability terms, the 2008 model year recorded 29 total owner complaints—led by electrical system issues—and was subject to 3 recalls, placing it well clear of the XC90's early trouble spots but still above the near-spotless low the lineup would later reach. Taken together, these figures position 2008 as a transitional year in the XC90's reliability arc, useful as a benchmark for tracking how the model evolved from its problem-prone early years toward its strongest stretch at the back end of the run.

Model year2026 2025 2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2008

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity7.1 qtOEM · verified

Engine oil type5W-30 / 10W-30 APIOEM · verified

Lug nut torque103 ft-lbsOEM · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 48 · 600 CCA battery, OE oil filter 1275810. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 48 · 600 CCAOEM · verified

Tail / brake / turnSTOPOEM · verified

Tire size255-50R19OEM · verified

Wheel / rimN/A inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter	1275810 alt 30750013
Engine air filter	30636551 alt 30680293
Fuel filter	32242189
Battery	30772231 alt 30772211
Front wiper blades	32341320
Thermostat	30720083 alt 30720315
Cabin air filter	30630752 alt 30630754

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length	189 in
Overall width	74.8 in
Overall height	70.1 in
Wheelbase	112.6 in
Curb weight	4654 lb
Track (front / rear)	64.2 / 63.8 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)	53/47

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the XC90 of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

5.0–9.1 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 5.00 sec — 2017 T8 Inscription PHEV

Year	Trim / engine	0–60	¼ mile	HP	Drivetrain
2007	V8 Sport 4.4L V8	7.20 sec	15.50 sec	311 hp	AWD
2007	3.2 3.2L I-6	9.10 sec	17.00 sec	235 hp	AWD
2006	V8 4.4L V8	7.00 sec	15.40 sec	311 hp	AWD
2005	V8 4.4L V8	7.10 sec	15.50 sec	311 hp	AWD
2003	T6 2.9L Twin-Turbo I-6	8.50 sec	16.50 sec	268 hp	AWD
2003	T6 2.9L Twin-Turbo I-6	8.80 sec	16.30 sec	268 hp	AWD
2014	3.2 3.2L Turbo I-6	9.00 sec	16.90 sec	240 hp	AWD
2016	T8 Inscription PHEV 2.0L Turbo Supercharger I-4 + Elec 9.2-kWh	5.30 sec	14.00 sec	400 hp	AWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 7.1 qt of 5W-30 / 10W-30 API engine oil. Torque lug nuts to 103 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission Fluid	ATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity	7.4
Engine Oil	5W-30 · API · 10W-30
Engine Oil Capacity	7.1 qt
Engine Oil	0W-30 · 0W-40 · API · 5W-30 · 5W-40
Engine Oil Capacity	7.7 qt
Power Steering Fluid	SYNTHETIC

Engine torques

Engine Flywheel Bolts	26 ft-lbs
Main Bearings	59 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts	103 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Fill Plug	27.0 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub	26 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order	1-5-3-6-2-4
Cylinder Firing Order	1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)	650 rpm
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)	675 rpm
Ignition Coil Primary Resistance	0.98 ohms

Battery & A/C

Refrigerant	R134a
Refrigerant Capacity	6 cylinder engine, single A/C, 1.40; dual A/C 2.20. V8 engine, single A/C, 1.50; dual A/C, 2.30. lbs
Oil Type	Volvo part No. 1161 627-3
Oil Capacity	6.08 oz
Standard BCI Group Number	48
Standard BCI Cranking Performance	600 cca
Optional BCI Group Number	49
Optional BCI Cranking Performance	760 cca

Service checks

Pressure Test	---- psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief	---- psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature	194 °F
Pressure Test	22 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief	22 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature	194 °F
Fuel Pump Pressure Minimum	32 psi
Fuel Pump Pressure Maximum	55 psi

Brakes

Torque Caliper to Bracket	21 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad Thickness	Front: 0.118; Rear: 0.118 in
Rotor Runout Limit	0.0016 in / 0.0037 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Torque to Knuckle — tightening sequence 1 stages

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages

9 ft. lbs., Step 2: 15 ft. lbs., Step 3: 90

9 ft. lbs

Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages

89 ft. lbs., step 2: 360 degrees, step 3: 37 ft. lbs., step 4: 90

89 ft. lbs

Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

1	45 ft. lbs.	45 ft. lbs
2	90 degrees.	90 degrees
3	180 degrees.	180 degrees

Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 2 stages

1	30 ft. lbs.	30 ft. lbs
2	90 degrees.	90 degrees

Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages

33 ft. lbs., Step 2: 60

33 ft. lbs

Main Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages

33 ft. lbs., Step 2: 50

33 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 7,500 mi; spark plugs every 75,000 mi.

Every 7,500 mi	Brake Linings (inspect) · CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Driveshaft (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect)
Every 15,000 mi	Cabin Air Filter (replace) · Engine Coolant System (inspect fluid level) · Final Drive (inspect fluid level) · Parking Brake System (inspect) · Transfer Case Assembly (inspect fluid level) · Underbody (inspect)
Every 30,000 mi	Brake Line (inspect) · Fuel Filter (inspect) · Fuel Line (inspect)
Every 37,500 mi	Engine Air Filter Element (replace)
At 60,000 mi	CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Driveshaft (inspect) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect) · Steering Linkage (inspect) · Suspension System (inspect)
Every 60,000 mi	Driveshaft (inspect)
Every 75,000 mi	Spark Plugs (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2008 Volvo XC90 sits in a favorable position within the generation’s reliability arc. Complaints peaked sharply at 462 for the 2004 model year, then declined steadily to 53 by 2006 and just 29 for 2008, signaling that many early teething issues were resolved. Recalls also dropped from a high of 6 in 2004–2005 to 3 for 2008, a moderate number that aligns with the generation’s later, more stable years. The 2008 model’s top complaint areas—electrical system and powertrain—each drew only 4 reports, and the single crash and fire complaints do not indicate a systemic problem based on the available data. With zero investigations and a TSB count consistent with the generation’s average, the 2008 XC90 represents a mature point in the model’s lifecycle. This is a good year to buy, as it avoids the early peak in complaints and recalls while offering proven reliability.

Open recalls

NHTSA campaigns

215

Service bulletins

Manufacturer communications

ODI investigations

Office of Defects Investigation

Owner complaints

1 involved a crash · 1 a fire

NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars

Rollover★★★★★

Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

’03 ’04 ’05 ’06 ’07’08’09 ’10 ’11 ’12 ’13 ’14 ’15

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 29 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Electrical System4

Power Train4

Fuel/Propulsion System2

Seat Belts2

Engine & Engine Cooling2

Electrical System,Seat Belts,Engine1

Exterior Lighting,Engine,Fuel/Propulsion System1

Electrical System,Seat Belts,Electronic Stability Control (Esc)1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 3 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

10V566000Equipment:Electrical:Navigational System(Global Positioning System)Reported 08/11/2010

VOLVO IS RECALLING CERTAIN VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH GARMIN 760 PORTABLE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) UNITS BECAUSE THE BATTERIES ON THOSE UNITS MAY OVERHEAT. Remedy: VOLVO ADVISES OWNERS TO PLEASE STOP USING THE GARMIN PORTABLE GPS DEVICE IMMEDIATELY, AND VISIT THE GARMIN WEBSITE TO DETERMINE IF THEIR UNIT IS AFFECTED. THE UNIT'S BATTERY WILL…

08V206000Engine And Engine Cooling:EngineReported 06/05/2008

VOLVO IS RECALLING 102 MY 2008 XC90 AND S80 VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH V8 ENGINES. THESE VEHICLES MAY HAVE BEEN BUILT WITH INCORRECT BOLTS TO THE ENGINE MOUNT. Remedy: DEALERS WILL INSPECT THE ENGINE MOUNT BOLTS FOR SPECIFIC MARKINGS. IF ANY OF THE BOLTS CONTAIN THE INCORRECT MARKINGS, THE BRACKET AND BOLTS WILL BE REPLACED. ALL OWNERS HAVE BEEN…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 215 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

Bulletin	Date	Component	Summary
35526.1.8	2026-04-23	Engine	This is a Technical Journal: Text plus 2 PDFs and 1 .PNG Oil Consumption test. Perform…
37809.1.1	2026-04-07	Unknown Or Other	This is a TJ text only - The purpose of this TJ is to be a master reference list to…
19245	2025-12-06	Unknown Or Other	This is a Technical Journal. Vehicle type and platform identification.
8501	2025-04-10	Exterior Lighting	This is a Technical Journal: Remote connection, BOMGAR application. Before joining a…
S10303	2025-02-21	Unknown Or Other	Volvo Cars USA LLC and Volvo Car Canada LTD on behalf of the Volvo Car Corporation has…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420

Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1

P0300

Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected

P0171

System too lean — Bank 1

P0455

Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak

P0128

Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature

P0442

Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN

Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific XC90. OEM

Build data

Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.

Recalls

Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Group 48 battery Vehicles taking 7.1 qt Engine oil filter 1275810 Engine air filter 30636551 Fuel filter 32242189 Battery 30772231

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Vehicle recalls & TSBs OBD-II trouble codes Torque specifications Maintenance schedules Fluid capacities & specs

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2008 XC90 take?

7.1 qt of BELOW 86 degrees F: 5W-30 API, -4 degrees F TO 104 degrees F: 10W-30 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 2008 XC90 have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 3 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.