VolvoS802003Overview/volvo/s80/2003/base/

2003 Volvo S80

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2003 S80.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic (S4)

The 2003 Volvo S80 is a passenger car equipped with a 4-speed automatic transmission and powered by a engine requiring 7.3 quarts of oil with a viscosity of 5W-30 or 10W-30 API grade, achieving EPA fuel economy ratings of 17 mpg city, 24 mpg highway, and 19 mpg combined; this model year recorded 29 total owner complaints with the Power Train category representing the most frequent issue area, alongside six recalls issued for the vehicle. Compared to the model's complaint history spanning 1999 to 2016, where 2000 recorded the highest complaint volume at 345 and 2014 the lowest at just 1 complaint, the 2003 S80 sits in a middle period showing meaningful improvement from the problematic early years but still carrying notable reliability concerns that would require careful pre-purchase evaluation.

Model year201620152014201320122011201020092003

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity7.3 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 / 10W-30 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque103 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy17/24/19 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 48 · 600 CCA battery, OE oil filter 1275810. Note the factory battery is now discontinued — plan on a superseded or quality aftermarket equivalent, which the part pages below list where known. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 48 · 600 CCAOEM · verified
Tire size225-55R16OEM · verified
Wheel / rim7-J inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter1275810
Engine air filter9186361
Fuel filter30620512
Battery9459948 discontinued · alt 9459949
Front wiper blades30699740 alt 30699739
Thermostat272335 alt 270854
Cabin air filter30630754 alt 30630752

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S4)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length189.8 in
Overall width72 in
Overall height57.1 in
Wheelbase109.8 in
Curb weight3598 lb
Track (front / rear)62.2 / 61.4 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)59/41

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined17 / 24 / 19 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Passenger volume99 cu ft
Cargo volume15 cu ft
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the S80 of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

5.7–7.7 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 5.70 sec — 2007 V8 Sedan
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2002T6 75th Anniversary Edition Sedan 2.9L Twin-Turbo I-66.30 sec14.60 sec268 hpFWD
20042.5T Sedan 2.5L Turbo I-57.70 sec15.60 sec208 hpAWD
1999T6 Sedan 2.8L Twin-Turbo I-66.80 sec15.20 sec268 hpFWD
1999T6 Sedan 2.8L Twin-Turbo I-67.10 sec15.50 sec268 hpFWD
2007V8 Sedan 4.4L V85.70 sec14.40 sec311 hpAWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 7.3 qt of 5W-30 / 10W-30 API engine oil, DOT 4 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 103 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 29.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-5-3-6-2-4.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 4
Engine Oil5W-30 · API · 10W-30
Engine Oil Capacity7.3 qt
Power Steering FluidSYNTHETIC

Engine torques

Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts15 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts19 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug29.0 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs7 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts103 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub26 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-5-3-6-2-4
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)650 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)50 rpm
Spark Plug Gap0.027 in
Spark Plug Torque22.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity2.20 lbs
Oil TypeVolvo part No. 1161 627-3
Oil Capacity6.08 oz
Standard BCI Group Number48
Standard BCI Cranking Performance600 cca
Optional BCI Group Number49
Optional BCI Cranking Performance800 cca

Service checks

Injector Primary Resistance12 ohms
Engine Oil Pressure14.5 psi @ 800 rpm, 50.80 psi @ 4000 rpm psi

Brakes

Torque Caliper to Bracket22 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle74 ft-lbs / 44 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.079; Rear: 0.079 in
Rotor Runout Limit0.0016 in / 0.002 in
Rotor Minimum Machining0.937 in / 1.016 in / 0.421 in
Rotor Discard at or Under0.906 in / 0.984 in / 0.394 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
115 ft. lbs, Step 2: 9015 ft. lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
133 ft. lbs., Step 2: 6533 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 7,500 mi.

Every 7,500 miEngine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 15,000 miCabin Air Filter (replace) · Engine Coolant System (inspect fluid level)
At 105,000 miDrive Belt (replace) · Fuel Filter (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2003 Volvo S80 sits at the bottom of a steep early-generation complaint decline: owner complaints peaked at 345 in 2000, fell to 180 in 2001, 45 in 2002, and reached 29 in 2003—one of the lowest levels in the entire record. Recalls remained relatively steady across the generation, generally ranging from four to eight per year, and 2003’s six recalls were slightly higher than the five recorded for both 2002 and 2004. Technical service bulletins also dropped to 184 in 2003, essentially matching 2002’s 183 and well below the 228–257 range seen from 1999 to 2001. The top complaint areas for 2003 were power train (4), fuel system/gasoline (4), air bags (3), and fuel/propulsion system (3), with one crash-related complaint and one fire-related complaint, though the data does not specify root causes. Overall, 2003 appears to be one of the more reliable early-model S80 years based on low complaint volume and moderate recalls and TSBs, but buyers should still verify that all recalls were completed and have the car inspected before purchase.

6
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
184
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
29
Owner complaints
1 involved a crash · 1 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 29 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Power Train4
Fuel System, Gasoline4
Air Bags3
Fuel/Propulsion System3
Electrical System2
Exterior Lighting2
Electrical System,Exterior Lighting1
Vehicle Speed Control1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 6 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

21V766000Air Bags:Frontal:Driver Side:Inflator ModuleReported 30/09/2021

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2001-2006 S80 and 2001-2009 S60 vehicles. The driver's air bag inflator may explode during deployment, due to propellant degradation occurring after long-term exposure… Remedy: Dealers will replace the driver's air bag, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed November 29, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer service at…

20V681000Air Bags:Frontal:Driver Side:Inflator ModuleReported 04/11/2020

Volvo Car USA LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2001-2003 S80 and S60 vehicles sold or ever registered in Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina… Remedy: Volvo Car will notify owners, and dealers will replace the driver side air bag module, free of charge. The recall began April 20, 2021. Owners may contact Volvo Car customer…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 184 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
35526.1.82026-04-23EngineThis is a Technical Journal: Text plus 2 PDFs and 1 .PNG Oil Consumption test. Perform…
37809.1.12026-04-07Unknown Or OtherThis is a TJ text only - The purpose of this TJ is to be a master reference list to…
192452025-12-06Unknown Or OtherThis is a Technical Journal. Vehicle type and platform identification.
85012025-04-10Exterior LightingThis is a Technical Journal: Remote connection, BOMGAR application. Before joining a…
S103032025-02-21Unknown Or OtherVolvo Cars USA LLC and Volvo Car Canada LTD on behalf of the Volvo Car Corporation has…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific S80. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2003 S80 take?

7.3 qt of BELOW 86 degrees F: 5W-30 API, -4 degrees F TO 104 degrees F: 10W-30 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 2003 S80 have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 6 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the S80 get?

EPA figures are 17 city / 24 highway / 19 combined mpg.