HomeTrouble CodesU3573

U3573 — Coolant Mixing Valve Control Circuit

Manufacturer-specificNetwork / communication

Code U3573 indicates a malfunction in the electrical circuit that controls the coolant mixing valve. This valve is responsible for regulating the flow of coolant between different cooling loops to optimize engine temperature and cabin heating.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Failed Mixing Valve Actuator

The internal electric motor or solenoid within the mixing valve has suffered a mechanical or electrical failure.

2. Wiring Harness Damage

Wires leading to the valve have become frayed, pinched, or shorted due to heat, vibration, or rodent damage.

3. Corroded Connectors

Moisture and road salt have caused corrosion at the electrical connector, leading to high resistance or an open circuit.

4. Blown Fuse

The fuse protecting the mixing valve circuit has blown, cutting power to the actuator.

5. PCM/ECM Fault

The engine control module has an internal failure preventing it from sending the correct signal to the valve.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Inspect the coolant mixing valve and its wiring harness for visible signs of damage, melting, or corrosion.
  2. Verify the integrity of the electrical connector by ensuring it is seated firmly and free of corrosion.
  3. Use a digital multimeter to test for power and ground at the valve connector while the ignition is on.
  4. Measure the electrical resistance of the mixing valve actuator to see if it falls within the manufacturer's specified range.
  5. Perform a bidirectional test using a scan tool to command the valve to open and close and verify physical movement.
  6. Test the circuit for continuity between the mixing valve connector and the control module pins.

Code facts & related codes

SystemNetwork / communication
StandardizationManufacturer-specific (P1/B1/C1/U1)

Frequently asked

Will this code affect my engine's performance?

Yes, if the coolant cannot be routed correctly, the engine may run too cold or too hot, which can impact fuel efficiency and emissions.

Should I replace the PCM if I see this code?

No. U3573 is typically caused by the valve itself or the wiring. Replacing the PCM is rarely the correct fix and should only be done after the actuator and wiring are proven functional.

Can a stuck mixing valve cause overheating?

Yes, if the valve fails in a position that restricts the flow of coolant to the radiator, it can lead to engine overheating.