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U0071 — Vehicle Communication Bus E High

Generic OBD-II · all makesNetwork / communication

OBD-II code U0071 indicates that the vehicle's communication network, specifically designated as Bus E, is experiencing a high voltage condition. This usually means there is a short to power on the data line, which prevents the modules on that specific network from exchanging information properly.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Wiring short to voltage

A chafed or damaged wire in the Bus E circuit touching a power source is the most common cause, pulling the network voltage high.

2. Internal module failure

A module on Bus E has internally shorted to power, which bleeds voltage onto the communication line and disrupts the network.

3. Corroded or damaged connector

Corrosion or bent terminals in a network connector can bridge the data line to a power pin, causing a high voltage condition.

4. Aftermarket accessory interference

An improperly installed aftermarket device, such as a remote starter or alarm, may be back-feeding voltage into the communication bus.

5. PCM/ECM failure

An internal failure in the Powertrain Control Module is extremely rare and should only be considered after all wiring and other modules are ruled out.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Use a comprehensive scan tool to document all codes and identify exactly which modules are communicating and which are offline.
  2. Locate the wiring diagram for Bus E to identify all modules on this specific network and the splice points.
  3. Visually inspect the wiring harness and connectors for Bus E, looking closely for chafing, melted insulation, or corrosion.
  4. Disconnect modules on Bus E one at a time while monitoring the bus voltage with a multimeter or oscilloscope to see if the short disappears, isolating the faulty module.
  5. Perform continuity and resistance tests between the Bus E data line and power circuits to pinpoint the exact location of the short.
  6. Check for technical service bulletins (TSBs) related to network failures for the specific vehicle make and model.

Code facts & related codes

SystemNetwork / communication
StandardizationSAE generic — identical on every make

Frequently asked

What exactly does 'Bus E High' mean?

It means the communication line designated as 'Bus E' is shorted to a power source. This keeps the voltage on the data line 'high' when it should be fluctuating, preventing the computers from reading the data.

Is the PCM/ECM bad when code U0071 is set?

Rarely. Mechanics frequently misdiagnose this as a bad PCM, but the control module is almost never the cause. The code is overwhelmingly caused by wiring shorts or a failure in a different module on the Bus E network.

Can I drive with a U0071 code?

It is not recommended. A disrupted communication network can cause unpredictable vehicle behavior, including the loss of critical safety functions, erratic gauge readings, or stalling.

Why are there so many other codes stored alongside U0071?

When Bus E fails, every module that relies on that network loses communication and sets its own loss-of-communication code. These are usually secondary codes that clear up once the primary Bus E short is repaired.