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P2403 — Evap System Leak Detection Pump Sense Circuitopen

Manufacturer-specificPowertrain (engine & transmission)

P2403 indicates that the Powertrain Control Module has detected an open circuit in the sense line of the EVAP system leak detection pump. This means the pump’s sensor signal is not being received, preventing the system from verifying the pump’s operation.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Failed EVAP pump sense wiring (open circuit)

A broken, corroded, or disconnected wire in the sense circuit prevents the signal from reaching the PCM.

2. Faulty EVAP pump sense sensor

The sensor that monitors pump operation can fail internally, resulting in an open circuit condition.

3. Damaged EVAP pump sense connector

Loose pins, corrosion, or a bent connector can interrupt the sense signal.

4. Blown fuse or faulty fuse holder for the EVAP pump circuit

A fuse that protects the pump sense circuit may have failed, cutting power to the sensor.

5. Powertrain Control Module (PCM) internal fault

Rarely, the PCM’s input driver for the sense circuit can fail, but this is far less common than wiring or sensor issues.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Visually inspect the EVAP pump sense wiring for cracks, corrosion, or disconnections.
  2. Check the pump sense connector for tightness, bent pins, and signs of moisture or corrosion.
  3. Test continuity of the sense wire from the sensor to the PCM; repair any open circuits.
  4. Measure voltage at the sensor reference point while the pump is operating to verify proper signal.
  5. If wiring and sensor are good, verify the related fuse and replace if blown.
  6. As a last resort, perform a PCM input test or have the PCM scanned for internal failures.

Code facts & related codes

SystemPowertrain (engine & transmission)
StandardizationManufacturer-specific (P1/B1/C1/U1)

Frequently asked

Do I need to replace the PCM for a P2403 code?

No. In the overwhelming majority of cases the problem is wiring, connector, fuse, or the pump sense sensor itself. PCM replacement is only considered after all other possibilities have been eliminated.

Will the vehicle run without fixing P2403?

The car will generally run, but the evaporative emissions system may fail inspection and fuel economy could be slightly reduced.

Can a bad fuel cap cause P2403?

A loose or faulty fuel cap typically triggers EVAP leak codes (P0455P0459), not the pump sense circuit open code.

Is the EVAP pump sense circuit the same as the EVAP pump motor circuit?

No. The pump motor circuit provides power to run the pump, while the sense circuit monitors the pump’s operation. Both have separate wires and fuses.