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P0583 — Cruise Control Vacuum Control Circuit Low

Generic OBD-II · all makesPowertrain (engine & transmission)

OBD-II code P0583 indicates that the engine control module (ECM) has detected a low voltage condition in the cruise control vacuum control circuit. This circuit typically controls a vacuum solenoid that operates the cruise control servo, and a low signal suggests a short to ground, open circuit, or a failed component.

Symptoms

What causes it — most likely first

1. Faulty cruise control vacuum actuator/solenoid

The vacuum solenoid or actuator may have an internal short or open circuit, causing a low voltage reading in the control circuit.

2. Vacuum leak in cruise control system

Cracked, disconnected, or leaking vacuum hoses can prevent proper operation and trigger a low circuit code.

3. Wiring issue in the control circuit

A short to ground, open circuit, or high resistance in the wiring between the ECM and the vacuum actuator can cause a low voltage signal.

4. Faulty cruise control module

If the vehicle uses a separate cruise control module, an internal failure may send an incorrect signal to the ECM.

5. Failed engine control module (ECM)

In rare cases, an internal driver failure in the ECM can cause a low circuit condition, but this should only be considered after all other causes are ruled out.

How it's diagnosed

  1. Check for additional trouble codes and verify cruise control system operation.
  2. Visually inspect all vacuum hoses and connections for cracks, disconnections, or signs of leakage.
  3. Test the cruise control vacuum actuator/solenoid for proper resistance and operation using a multimeter.
  4. Inspect wiring and connectors between the ECM and the actuator for shorts, opens, or corrosion.
  5. Use a scan tool to command the cruise control vacuum circuit and monitor response to isolate the fault.
  6. If all other components test good, suspect an ECM fault, but only after thorough diagnosis.

Code facts & related codes

SystemPowertrain (engine & transmission)
StandardizationSAE generic — identical on every make

Frequently asked

Can I drive with a P0583 code?

Yes, the vehicle is safe to drive, but the cruise control system will be disabled.

Is it safe to ignore this code?

Ignoring the code won't cause immediate harm, but you will lose cruise control functionality until the issue is resolved.

Do I need to replace the PCM for a P0583 code?

Almost never. The PCM is rarely the cause; always check the vacuum actuator, hoses, and wiring first.

What are the most common causes of P0583?

A failed cruise control vacuum actuator, vacuum leaks, or damaged wiring are the most frequent causes.