ToyotaCorolla1978Overview/toyota/corolla/1978/base/

1978 Toyota Corolla

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1978 Corolla.

The 1978 Toyota Corolla is referenced here as a foundational model in the line’s long‑term record, predating the complaint data set that spans 1990‑2026; within that window the brand’s most complaint‑laden year was 2009 with 1,533 reports, while the lowest tally occurred in 2026 with just 11. Although specific platform, body style, and engine details for the 1978 iteration are not supplied in the available data, its placement early in the Corolla’s chronology suggests it contributed to the durability reputation that later years have reflected, with the recent low‑complaint figures underscoring a legacy of reliability that began with models like the 1978.

Model year202620252024202320222021202020191978

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length165 in
Overall width61 in
Overall height53.9 in
Wheelbase93.3 in

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Corolla of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

13.9–16.9 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 13.90 sec — 1975 SR-5 Coupe
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1976SR-5 3-door Hatchback 1.6L I-414.80 sec19.70 sec75 hpRWD
1975SR-5 Coupe 1.6L I-413.90 sec19.40 sec83 hpRWD
1975SR-5 Coupe 1.6L I-415.90 sec20.50 sec83 hpRWD
1975SR-5 Coupe 1.6L I-416.90 sec21.00 sec83 hpRWD

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

1
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
4
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
0
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 0 a fire

No owner complaints on record with NHTSA for this vehicle.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 1 of 1 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

80V028000Steering:Gear Box (Other Than Rack And Pinion)Reported 18/03/1980

THE LOCK NUT MAY NOT HAVE BEEN TIGHTENED ENOUGH ON THE STEERING GEAR BOX WORM GEAR BEARING AND ADJUSTER. CONSEQUENTLY, THE WORM GEAR ADJUSTER MAY BECOME LOOSE DUE TO EXCESSIVE PRESSURE FROM HARD REPEATED STEERING. Remedy: DEALER WILL INSPECT THE STEERING GEAR BOX ON THE INVOLVED VEHICLES AND, IF NECESSARY, SECURE THE STEERING GEAR BOX WORM GEAR BEARING AND ADJUSTER TO PREVENT STEERING INSTABILITY.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 4 of 4 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
Toyota PRO19-022022-01-12TiresPOL: This consolidated Tire Warranty Guide contains the complete warranty terms for all…
Safety Recall an2016-07-21EquipmentUpdate on Technician Certification Requirements.
T-PG007-012001-05-04EquipmentReplacement vin plates.
T-PG002-911991-01-18EquipmentProduct general information.

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Corolla. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

Does the 1978 Corolla have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 1 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.