PontiacFirebird2001Overview/pontiac/firebird/2001/base/

2001 Pontiac Firebird

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2001 Firebird.

Body PASSENGER CAR

The 2001 Pontiac Firebird is a passenger car that calls for 4.5 quarts of 5W-30 API oil, a straightforward maintenance spec reflecting its no-frills character. With 35 total owner complaints and zero recalls, this model year lands well below the 1995 peak of 95 complaints in the 1990–2002 history, though it doesn’t match the 1990 low of 10. The primary trouble spot is the electrical system, so researchers should expect generally solid reliability with occasional electrical quirks.

Model year200220012000199919981997199619951994

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.5 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque100 ft-lbsOEM · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 75 · 690 CCA battery, OE oil filter 12731172. Note the factory front wiper blades is now discontinued — plan on a superseded or quality aftermarket equivalent, which the part pages below list where known. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 75 · 690 CCAOEM · verified
Tail / brake / turnLAMPOEM · verified
Tire sizeP215-60R10OEM · verified
Wheel / rim8-JJ inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter12731172 alt 12731175
Engine air filter25042562
Fuel filter25166285 alt 25121293
Spark plug12681664 alt 12621258
Front wiper blades22143969 discontinued
Serpentine belt12569527 alt 19172681
Thermostat24505924 alt 12561155

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length193.7 in
Overall width74.4 in
Overall height52 in
Wheelbase101.2 in
Curb weight3611 lb
Track (front / rear)60.6 / 60.6 in

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Firebird of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

5.0–7.1 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 5.00 sec — 2000 Trans Am WS6 Coupe
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2000Trans Am WS6 Coupe 5.7L V85.00 sec13.50 sec320 hpRWD
2002Trans Am Collector Edition Coupe 5.7L V85.10 sec13.50 sec325 hpRWD
1999Trans Am Convertible 5.7L V85.30 sec13.90 sec320 hpRWD
1998Trans Am Coupe 5.7L V85.10 sec13.40 sec305 hpRWD
1998Formula Coupe 5.7L V85.30 sec13.80 sec305 hpRWD
1998Trans Am Coupe 5.7L V85.50 sec14.00 sec305 hpRWD
1996Trans Am WS6 Coupe 5.7L V85.40 sec14.00 sec285 hpRWD
1996Formula WS6 Coupe 5.7L V85.50 sec14.10 sec285 hpRWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.5 qt of 5W-30 API engine oil. Torque lug nuts to 100 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 18.0 ft-lbs. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity4.5 qt
Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity5.5 qt

Engine torques

Intake Manifold to Engine BoltsLower: 11 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head BoltsStuds: 11 ft-lbs, nuts: 13 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug18.0 ft-lbs
Engine Valve Cover Bolts7.4 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts100 ft-lbs

Ignition

Ignition Coil Secondary Resistance5,000-8,000 ohms
Spark Plug ManufacturerAC Delco
Spark Plug Type41-921
Spark Plug Gap0.060 in
Spark Plug Torque11.0 ft-lbs
Spark Plug ManufacturerAC Delco
Spark Plug Gap0.060 in
Spark Plug Torque11.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.50 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil TypeGM part number 12345923 or equivalent.
Oil Capacity9.00 oz
Standard BCI Group Number75
Standard BCI Cranking Performance690 cca
Standard BCI Group Number75

Service checks

Pressure Test15 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief15 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature188-206 °F
Pressure Test15 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief15 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature188-206 °F
Fuel Pump Pressure Minimum55.0 psi
Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO)48-55

Brakes

Torque Caliper to Bracket74 ft-lbs / 23 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle100 ft-lbs / 74 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.030; Rear: 0.030 specification
Rotor Max Parallel Variation0.001 in
Rotor Runout Limit0.002 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness From1.26 in / 1.02 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To1.26 in / 1.02 in
Rotor Minimum Machining1.223 in / 0.98 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
1110 ft. lbs., step 2: 76110 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 2 stages
137 ft. lbs.37 ft. lbs
2120 degrees.120 degrees
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep M11 Bolts 1-10:

122 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
290 degrees.90 degrees
3Bolts 1-890 degrees
122
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
13.6 ft. lbs., step 2: 7.43.6 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
111 ft. lbs., step 2: 1811 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 10,000 mi; spark plugs every 100,000 mi; coolant at 150,000 mi. The big-interval services (at 150,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

Every 7,500 miTire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 10,000 miEngine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 30,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace)
Every 50,000 miTransmission Fluid & Filter (replace)
Every 60,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect)
Every 100,000 miSpark Plug Wires (inspect) · Spark Plugs (replace)
At 150,000 miEngine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2001 Firebird sits at the tail end of a notable downward trend in consumer complaints that began after a 1995 peak of 95 complaints, with the model registering 35 complaints in 2001—its lowest count since the early 1990s. Notably, the 2001 model recorded zero recalls and zero federal investigations, matching the 2000 model year's clean regulatory record and continuing that pattern into 2002 when only one recall was issued. The 319 TSBs (Technical Service Bulletins) recorded for 2001 represent the second-highest count in the generation, suggesting that while the vehicle's service needs were well-documented, none of these bulletins warranted formal recall action. The top complaint areas—Electrical System (7), Engine & Engine Cooling (5), and Service Brakes (3)—indicate isolated component concerns rather than systemic defects, and zero crash-related complaints further support a favorable safety profile. The two fire complaints do not appear in the federal investigation data, suggesting they did not meet the threshold for regulatory action. The 2001 Firebird represents a relatively mature and refined example of the generation, with complaint levels on a sustained downward arc and no active safety actions, making it a comparatively low-risk purchase within this model run.

0
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
319
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
35
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 2 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Rollover★★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 35 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Electrical System7
Engine & Engine Cooling5
Service Brakes, Hydraulic3
Exterior Lighting2
Tires2
Structure2
Service Brakes, Hydraulic,Equipment2
Vehicle Speed Control2

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

No recall campaigns on record with NHTSA for this vehicle as of the last data refresh.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 319 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
PIP5601C2025-07-18Unknown Or OtherThis PI communicates the requirement to provide a pico file to receive diagnostic…
PIP5358D2025-02-19Unknown Or OtherThis Preliminary Information communication provides information to the technician about…
PIP4723J2024-10-25Electrical SystemThis Preliminary Information communicates to the dealer the process for downloading or…
General Communication2024-08-26Electrical SystemVehicle Wide Programming (VWP) is a new process to update software on GM Vehicles. It…
18-NA-0992024-06-17Unknown Or OtherThis bulletin provides information for use on a Product Assistance Claim (PAC), which is…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Firebird. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2001 Firebird take?

4.5 qt of 5W-30 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 2001 Firebird have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 0 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.