MitsubishiMontero19893.0L/mitsubishi/montero/1989/3-0l/

1989 Mitsubishi Montero — 3.0L

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1989 Montero 3.0L.

Engine 3.0LTransmission Automatic 4-spd

The 1989 Mitsubishi Montero utilizes a 3.0L engine paired with a 4-speed automatic transmission, delivering an EPA rating of 15/16/16 mpg. Maintenance for this powertrain requires 4.5 quarts of oil in 20W-40, 10W-30, or 5W-30 API viscosities. With only 10 total owner complaints—primarily centered on steering—and two recalls, this model year is significantly more stable than later entries in the 1990-2006 history, which reached a peak of 174 complaints in 2002.

Model year199719961995199419931992199119901989

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.5 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type20W-40 / 10W-30 / 5W-30 APIOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy15/16/16 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses OE oil filter MZ690116. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Tire size4WD:P225-75R15OEM · verified
Wheel / rim6-JJ inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filterMZ690116
Engine air filterMR571477 alt MD620090
Fuel filterMB504752 alt MB129591
Spark plugMS851238 alt MS851237
Front wiper bladesMB542222
Serpentine beltMD185960 alt MD187462
ThermostatMD972903 alt MD184011

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 4-spd

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined15 / 16 / 16 mpg
Drivetrain4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent published road-test results.

11.7–13.0 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 11.66 sec — 1989 LS
143 hpHorsepower (as tested)
168 lb-ftTorque (as tested)
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1989LS 3.0L V611.66 sec18.78 sec143 hp4x4
1989LS 3.0L V613.00 sec19.00 sec143 hp4x4
1991LS 3.0L V613.40 sec19.20 sec141 hp4x4
1992SR 3.0L V612.20 sec18.80 sec150 hp4x4
1992SR 3.0L V614.40 sec19.90 sec150 hp4x4

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.5 qt of 20W-40 / 10W-30 / 5W-30 API engine oil, 85W-90 · 80W-90 in the differential, DOT 3 · DOT 4 brake fluid.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3 · DOT 4
Differential Gear Oil85W-90 · 80W-90
Differential Gear Oil Capacity5.3 Pints,
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine Oil20W-40 · API · 10W-30 · 5W-30
Engine Oil Capacity4.5 qt
Power Steering FluidUse Mitsubishi PS fluid

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 7,500 mi; spark plugs every 60,000 mi.

Every 7,500 miBrake Hydraulic System (inspect fluid level) · Clutch Master Cylinder (inspect fluid level) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace) · Power Steering System (inspect)
Every 15,000 miBrake Linings (inspect) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect) · Suspension Ball Joint (inspect)
Every 30,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Axle Shaft Oil Seal (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Differential (inspect fluid level) · Drive Axle Assembly (drain & refill)
Every 50,000 miEngine Coolant System Hoses (inspect) · Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System Lines (inspect) · Fuel Filter (replace) · Fuel Line (inspect) · Fuel Tank (inspect) · Fuel Tank Filler Cap (inspect)
Every 60,000 miAir Injection System Solenoid Control Valve Air (replace) · Distributor Assembly (inspect) · Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System (inspect) · Spark Plug Wires (inspect) · Thermostatically Controlled Air Cleaner Assembly (inspect)
Every 80,000 miOxygen Sensor (replace) · PCV System (inspect)
Every 100,000 miFuel Evaporative Canister (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 1989 model year does not appear in the year-by-year federal record, which begins with 1990 data, so a direct backward comparison is not possible. However, the 1990 Montero launched with 24 complaints, 1 recall, and notably 2 NHTSA investigations—higher than the following year (1991 had 18 complaints and 1 investigation). Complaints declined steadily through 1992 (12 complaints, the generation low), then escalated sharply beginning in 1994 (33 complaints) and peaked dramatically in 1995 (99 complaints) and 1997 (98 complaints). The 1989 model's own complaint data shows only 6 total across its top issue categories—Steering and Seat Belts each with 2, Air Bags with 1, and Tires with 1—with 2 crash-related complaints and zero fire complaints. This places the 1989 well below the complaint levels that would soon plague the mid-1990s models, suggesting it may represent a relatively trouble-free vintage within this generation before the quality issues escalated. The concrete takeaway is that the 1989 appears to be a better candidate than later-model years in this generation, though the lack of contemporaneous federal data for 1989 itself means some uncertainty remains.

2
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
5
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
2
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
10
Owner complaints
2 involved a crash · 0 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 10 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Steering2
Seat Belts2
Air Bags1
Tires1
Unknown Or Other1
Engine & Engine Cooling1
Vehicle Speed Control1
Suspension1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 2 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

95V103004Seat Belts:Front:Buckle AssemblyReported 24/05/1995

THE FRONT SAFETY BELT BUCKLE RELEASE BUTTONS CAN BREAK. THESE RED PLASTIC RELEASE BUTTONS ARE MARKED "PRESS." IF A BUTTON BREAKS, PIECES CAN FALL INTO THE BUCKLE ASSEMBLY CAUSING THE BUCKLE TO OPERATE IMPROPERLY. Remedy: OWNERS SHOULD PROMPTLY CHECK THE CONDITION AND OPERATION OF BOTH FRONT SAFETY BELT BUCKLES AND CAREFULLY INSPECT THE RED RELEASE BUTTON FOR ANY BREAKS OR CRACKS. THEY SHOULD…

89V030000Vehicle Speed ControlReported 03/03/1989

THE ENGINES ARE SUBJECT TO THROTTLE VALVE ICING UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS. Remedy: INSTALL A HEATED ADAPTER PLATE.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 5 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
TT2532019-11-26EquipmentThis is a service newsletter (Tech Talk) that was sent out to dealers.
TSB-19-00-0082019-07-30EquipmentThis is a Technical Service Bulletin sent to dealers. This bulletin supersedes…
TT2372018-02-26EquipmentThis is a service newsletter (Tech Talk) that was sent out to dealers.
TSB-13-42A-0022013-01-29StructureThis Technical Service Bulletin updates the door adjustment procedure in the Body Section…
TSB97110021997-02-01Engine And Engine CoolingNEW VALVE LASH ADJUSTER NOISE CHECKING AND TROUBLESHOOTING PROCEDURES. *JD

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Montero. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1989 Montero 3.0L take?

4.5 qt of ABOVE 32 degrees F: 20W-40 API, ABOVE -10 degrees F: 10W-30 API, BELOW 60 degrees F 5W-30 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 1989 Montero have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the 3.0L get?

EPA figures are 15 city / 16 highway / 16 combined mpg.