Land RoverDiscovery Series II1999Overview/land-rover/discovery-series-ii/1999/base/

1999 Land Rover Discovery Series II

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1999 Discovery Series II.

Transmission Automatic 4-spd

The 1999 Land Rover Discovery Series II is a rugged, body-on-frame SUV built on the Discovery II platform, powered by a robust 4‑speed automatic transmission and a 5.6‑quart oil capacity with 20W‑40/20W‑50/15W‑40 API‑rated oil, reflecting its off‑road pedigree. Its EPA ratings of 12/15/13 mpg illustrate the trade‑off between utility and fuel economy inherent to the vehicle’s design. While the model’s reliability record for this year shows a modest total of 21 owner complaints—primarily around service brakes and hydraulics—and only three recalls, the broader 2002‑2004 period saw a peak of 111 complaints in 2003, underscoring a volatile reliability trajectory that researchers should contextualize when assessing long‑term durability.

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity5.6 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type20W-40 / 20W-50 / 15W-40 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque103 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy12/15/13 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 24 · 600 CCA battery. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 24 · 600 CCAOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine air filterESR1445 alt LR027408
Spark plugNLP100320 alt ERR3799
Front wiper bladesDKC100960
ThermostatETC4765 alt ERR2429

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 4-spd

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length185.4 in
Overall width74.4 in
Overall height76.4 in
Wheelbase100 in
Curb weight10088 lb
Track (front / rear)60.6 / 61.4 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)47/53

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined12 / 15 / 13 mpg
Drivetrain4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 5.6 qt of 20W-40 / 20W-50 / 15W-40 API engine oil, SYNTHETIC · 75W-90 · GL-5 in the differential. Torque lug nuts to 103 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 24.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Differential Gear OilSYNTHETIC · 75W-90 · GL-5
Differential Gear Oil Capacity3.6 Pints
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine Oil20W-40 · 20W-50 · API · 15W-40 · 10W-50 · 10W-40 · 10W-30
Engine Oil Capacity5.6 qt

Engine torques

Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs16 ft-lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts200 ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts59 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug24.0 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs15 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts103 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Fill Plug18.0 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Drain Plug22.0 ft-lbs
Automatic Transmission Drain Plug11.0 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-8-4-3-6-5-7-2
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)660 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)50 rpm
Spark Plug ManufacturerLand Rover
Spark Plug Gap0.039 in
Spark Plug Torque15.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant CapacityOn models equipped less rear A/C, 1.54; w/rear A/C, 1.98. lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.54 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil TypeND 8 oil

Service checks

Pressure Test20 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief20 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature179 °F
Injector Primary Resistance13.8-15.2 ohms
Engine Oil Pressure30-40 psi
Engine Oil Pressure RPM2500 rpm
Intake Valve LashHydraulic in
Exhaust Valve LashHydraulic in

Brakes

Minimum Pad Thickness0.079 in
Rotor Runout Limit0.006 in
Rotor Discard at or Under0.472 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness From0.496 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To0.496 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
115 ft. lbs., Step 2: 8015 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Coat new bolts lightly with specified oil

115.0 ft. lbs.15 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390 degrees90 degrees
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
17 ft. lbs., step 2: 387 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
111 ft. lbs., step 2: 2811 ft. lbs
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
1Initially torque all bolts to 10 ft. lbs., Step 2: Bolts 9-10: 68 ft. lbs., Step 3: Side bolts: 3310 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the coolant every 30,000 mi. The big-interval services (every 30,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

Every 30,000 miEngine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The provided federal record spans 2002 to 2004, revealing a trend of escalating complaints that peak at 111 in 2003 before retreating to 51 in 2004, with recalls maintaining four annually through 2003 then dropping to two in 2004. As the 1999 model year inaugurates the Series II generation and predates this dataset, it occupies an earlier position in the vehicle’s lifecycle than the documented complaint surge. Specific 1999 data indicates five hydraulic brake complaints, three steering complaints, and two each regarding seats and engine cooling, plus four crash and one fire complaint, though the data does not specify causation for these incidents. Without total complaint volumes or recall counts for 1999 in the year-by-year record, direct quantitative comparison to subsequent years is unavailable, though the discrete figures suggest early-production examples generated moderate federal filings relative to the later peak. Given its position prior to the 2003 high-water mark and with recall data for 1999 not provided in the year-by-year record, 1999 appears to be a comparatively reasonable year to purchase, contingent upon thorough pre-buy inspection given the documented safety complaints.

3
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
10
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
21
Owner complaints
4 involved a crash · 1 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 21 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Service Brakes, Hydraulic5
Steering3
Seats2
Engine & Engine Cooling2
Power Train2
Fuel System, Gasoline1
Structure1
Engine & Engine Cooling,Seats,Equipment,Electrical System1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 3 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

12E010000Power Train:Driveline:DriveshaftReported 15/03/2012

JAGUAR LAND ROVER NORTH AMERICA, INC. (LAND ROVER) IS RECALLING CERTAIN REAR DRIVESHAFT COUPLINGS, LAND ROVER BRANDED PART NUMBER TVF100010, MANUFACTURED FROM APRIL 2011 THROUGH NOVEMBER 2011, SOLD FOR USE AS SERVICE… Remedy: LAND ROVER WILL NOTIFY OWNERS, AND DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE AFFECTED REAR DRIVESHAFT COUPLERS FREE OF CHARGE. THE SAFETY RECALL BEGAN ON MAY 4, 2012. OWNERS MAY CONTACT JAGUAR…

99V237000Service Brakes, Hydraulic:Antilock/Traction Control/Electronic Limited SlipReported 26/08/1999

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: PASSENGER VEHICLES. THE CONTACTS OF THE RELAY, WHICH OPERATES THE ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) PUMP, CAN STICK AND REMAIN CLOSED WHEN COMMANDED TO OPEN BY THE ABS ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT. THE… Remedy: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE ABS RELAY.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 10 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
SFCC_08MAR18_162018-03-08Electrical SystemThe 'Service Required' warning text will not appear on the Instrument Cluster (IC) if a…
SFCC-14SEP172017-09-14EquipmentPresentation from Dealer Shop Foreman Conference Call
LTB00389NAS32013-11-19EquipmentTechnical Bulletin: Squeaks & Rattles Kit Availability
SA00RE052000-07-14Fuel System, GasolineRECALL D217 - LAND ROVER HAS DETERMINED THAT CERTAIN VEHICLES HAVE FUEL FILLER NECKS…
760200NAS2000-04-07SuspensionSOME CUSTOMERS MAY COMMENT ABOUT AN INTERMITTENT KNOCK FROM THE FRONT OF THE VEHICLE WHEN…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Discovery Series II. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1999 Discovery Series II take?

5.6 qt of ABOVE 32 degrees F: 20W-40 OR 20W-50 API SM, ABOVE 14 degrees F:15W-40 OR 10W-50 API SM, ABOVE -4 degrees F:10W-40 OR 10W-50 API SM, -4 TO 95 degrees F: 10W-30 API SM, BELOW 122 degrees F: 5W-4, per the factory manual.

Does the 1999 Discovery Series II have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 3 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Discovery Series II get?

EPA figures are 12 city / 15 highway / 13 combined mpg.