InfinitiQ452003Overview/infiniti/q45/2003/base/

2003 Infiniti Q45

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2003 Q45.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic (S5)

The 2003 Infiniti Q45 is a full-size passenger car equipped with an automatic transmission (S5) and EPA fuel economy ratings of 16 city, 22 highway, and 18 combined mpg. Among its standout specifications, the vehicle requires 5.9 quarts of 5W-30 API SL engine oil and has generated only 14 total owner complaints, with the engine being the most-cited trouble area, alongside a single recall. Within the model’s broader complaint history covering 1990–2006—where the highest complaint count was 47 in 1991 and the lowest was 2 in 1993—the 2003 model year sits in the lower half of that range, indicating a period of relatively moderate owner-reported issues compared to the generation’s peak trouble years.

Model year200620052004200320022001199919981997

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity5.9 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 API SLOEM · verified
Lug nut torque72-87 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy16/22/18 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 24F · 585 CCA battery, OE oil filter 152089E01A. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 24F · 585 CCAOEM · verified
Tire sizeP225-55VR17OEM · verified
Wheel / rim7.5-JJ inOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter152089E01A
Engine air filter16546AR000
Fuel filter1640041B1A
Spark plug224015M015 alt 224015M014
Front wiper blades288903W40A alt 288901E310
Thermostat212001LA1A alt 212306N20A
Cabin air filter27277VX00A

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S5)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length199.6 in
Overall width72.4 in
Overall height58.7 in
Wheelbase113 in
Curb weight3977 lb
Track (front / rear)61.8 / 61 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)53/47

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined16 / 22 / 18 mpg
DrivetrainRear-Wheel Drive
Passenger volume107 cu ft
Cargo volume14 cu ft
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Q45 of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

6.0–6.6 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 6.00 sec — 2002 Sedan
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2002Sedan 4.5L V86.00 sec14.50 sec340 hpRWD
2002Sedan 4.5L V86.60 sec15.80 sec340 hpRWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 5.9 qt of 5W-30 API SL engine oil, 80W-90 · GL-5 in the differential, DOT 3 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 72-87 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 28.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-8-7-3-6-5-4-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3
Differential Gear Oil80W-90 · GL-5
Differential Gear Oil Capacity3 Pints
Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity5.9 qt
Power Steering FluidATF

Engine torques

Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug28.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts72-87 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub181 ft-lbs
Rear Wheel Hub177 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-8-7-3-6-5-4-2
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)650 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)50 rpm
Spark Plug Gap0.043 in
Spark Plug Torque18.0 ft-lbs
Ignition Timing17, Not adjustable degrees
Ignition Timing Acceptable Variance5 degrees
Ignition Timing Reference RPMIdle rpm

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.32 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Oil Capacity6.00 oz
Standard BCI Group Number24F
Standard BCI Cranking Performance585 cca

Service checks

Regulated Fuel System Pressure (Without Vacuum)43.0 psi
Regulated Fuel System Pressure (With Vacuum)34.0 psi
Engine Compression164-191 PSI. 14 maximum variation PSI.
Engine Oil Pressure14
Intake Valve LashHydraulic in
Exhaust Valve LashHydraulic in

Brakes

Torque Caliper to Bracket102-122 ft-lbs / 25-36 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle72-87 ft-lbs / 29-37 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.079; Rear: 0.079 in
Rotor Max Parallel Variation0.0006 in
Rotor Runout Limit0.0028 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness From1.1 in / 0.63 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To1.1 in / 0.63 in
Rotor Minimum Machining1.024 in / 0.55 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
165-72 ft. lbs., step 2: 90-9665–72 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 4 stages
172.0 ft. lbs.72 ft. lbs
2Loosen all bolts completely in order.
333.0 ft. lbs.33 ft. lbs
460 degrees60 degrees

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 7,500 mi; spark plugs at 105,000 mi; coolant every 30,000 mi. The big-interval services (every 30,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

Every 7,500 miEngine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 15,000 miCabin Air Filter (replace) · Transmission Assembly (inspect fluid level)
Every 30,000 miEngine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill) · Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System Lines (inspect) · Fuel Line (inspect)
At 60,000 miEngine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill)
At 105,000 miSpark Plugs (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2003 Infiniti Q45 generated 14 complaints, 1 recall, and 2 investigations, down from 22 complaints and 112 TSBs in 2002 and preceding a downward trend that reached 7 complaints in 2004 and 4 in 2005. TSB volume in 2003 normalized to 66, matching 1998 and 1999 levels, though the year breaks a long investigation drought dating to 1991, with 2004 and 2005 each also posting 2 investigations and recalls climbing to 2 and 3 respectively. Federal records show zero fire complaints and one crash complaint for 2003, with top complaint categories clustering in engine and steering, though the data does not specify root causes. Across the full model run, 2003 sits in a late-period window where regulatory attention intensified even as owner-reported complaints remained moderate. Relative to the immediate years, 2003 avoids the 2002 TSB spike and the higher recall counts of 2004-2005. For a buyer, this makes 2003 a comparatively reasonable choice within the final years of the run, though the engine-related complaint concentration and paired investigations warrant a thorough pre-purchase inspection.

1
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
66
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
2
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
14
Owner complaints
1 involved a crash · 0 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 14 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Engine3
Steering,Engine2
Power Train,Vehicle Speed Control,Engine1
Seat Belts1
Engine & Engine Cooling,Electrical System1
Electrical System1
Steering,Electronic Stability Control (Esc),Service Brakes1
Electrical System,Electronic Stability Control (Esc)1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 1 of 1 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

12V079000Air Bags:Side/WindowReported 28/02/2012

NISSAN IS RECALLING CERTAIN MODEL YEAR 2003-2005 INFINITI Q45 VEHICLES. A WIRING CONNECTOR FOR THE SEAT MOUNTED AIRBAG MAY EXPERIENCE INCREASED ELECTRICAL RESISTANCE, RESULTING IN THE NON-DEPLOYMENT OF THE SIDE AIR BAGS. Remedy: NISSAN WILL NOTIFY OWNERS, AND DEALERS WILL MODIFY THE WIRING CONNECTOR, FREE OF CHARGE. THE SAFETY RECALL BEGAN ON MARCH 19, 2012. OWNERS MAY CONTACT NISSAN CUSTOMER SERVICE AT…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 66 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
ITB09-063C2026-04-13StructureCERTIFICATION LABEL AND VIN PLATE REPLACEMENT SERVICE INFORMATION Because of collision…
ITB13-052E2024-05-20Electrical SystemINTELLIGENT KEY NOT DETECTED / ENGINE WILL NOT START This bulletin has been amended. See…
ITB17-009H2024-04-29Visibility/WiperWINDOW GLASS WARRANTY INFORMATION This bulletin has been amended. See AMENDMENT HISTORY…
ITB13-007I2024-04-29Visibility/WiperREMOVING FOREIGN MATERIAL FROM THE WINDOW GLASS This bulletin has been amended. See…
ITB09-039K2024-04-29Visibility/WiperWINDSHIELD CRACKING This bulletin has been amended. See AMENDMENT HISTORY on the last…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Q45. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2003 Q45 take?

5.9 qt of 5W-30 API SL, per the factory manual.

Does the 2003 Q45 have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 1 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Q45 get?

EPA figures are 16 city / 22 highway / 18 combined mpg.