HyundaiElantra1999Overview/hyundai/elantra/1999/base/

1999 Hyundai Elantra

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1999 Elantra.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic 4-spd

The 1999 Hyundai Elantra is a passenger car fitted with a 4-speed automatic transmission, an engine requiring 4.2 quarts of oil with recommended viscosities of 20W-40, 20W-50, or 10W-30 API, and EPA fuel economy ratings of 19 mpg city, 28 highway. This model year recorded 148 owner complaints, predominantly concerning the power train, and two recalls—a figure that sits well below the model’s peak of 1,325 complaints in 2013, marking it as a relatively trouble-free entry in the Elantra’s long production run from 1992 to 2026.

Model year202520242023202220212020201920181999

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.2 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type20W-40 / 20W-50 / 10W-30 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque65-80 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy19/28/22 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 124R · 550 CCA battery. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 124R · 550 CCAOEM · verified
Tail / brake / turnTAILOEM · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 4-spd

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length175.2 in
Overall width66.9 in
Overall height55.1 in
Wheelbase100.4 in
Curb weight2553 lb
Track (front / rear)57.9 / 57.1 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)63/37

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined19 / 28 / 22 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Passenger volume93 cu ft
Cargo volume12 cu ft
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Elantra of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

7.9–10.2 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 7.90 sec — 2007 SE Sedan
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2000GLS Sedan 2.0L I-48.30 sec16.60 sec140 hpFWD
2001GLS Sedan 2.0L I-48.40 sec16.50 sec140 hpFWD
2002GT 5-door Hatchback 2.0L I-48.00 sec16.30 sec135 hpFWD
2002GLS Sedan 2.0L I-48.50 sec16.70 sec138 hpFWD
2007SE Sedan 2.0L I-47.90 sec16.30 sec138 hpFWD
2007SE Sedan 2.0L I-410.00 sec17.50 sec138 hpFWD
2007SE Sedan 2.0L I-410.20 sec17.50 sec138 hpFWD
2009Touring Wagon 2.0L I-48.10 sec16.50 sec138 hpFWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.2 qt of 20W-40 / 20W-50 / 10W-30 API engine oil, DOT 3 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 65-80 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 25.0-33.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-3-4-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine OilABOVE 32 degrees F
Engine Oil Capacity4.2 qt

Engine torques

Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs10-11 ft-lbs
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings37-39 ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts88-95 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts11-14 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts32-40 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug25.0-33.0 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs9-11 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts65-80 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub148-192 ft-lbs
Rear Wheel Hub158 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Curb Idle Speed (No Load)800 rpm
Curb Idle Speed Variance (No Load)100 rpm
Ignition Coil Primary Resistance.45-.55 ohms
Ignition Coil Secondary Resistance10,300-13,900 ohms
Spark Plug ManufacturerNGK
Spark Plug Gap0.039-0.0.043 in
Spark Plug Torque15.0-21.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.50-1.61 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Oil Capacity5.74-6.41 oz
Standard BCI Group Number124R
Standard BCI Cranking Performance550 cca

Service checks

Pressure Test20 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief12-16 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature191 °F
Regulated Fuel System Pressure (Without Vacuum)37.0 psi
Regulated Fuel System Pressure (With Vacuum)43.3 psi
Injector Primary Resistance13-16 @ 68 degreesF ohms
Engine Compression213
Engine Oil Pressure24.2 psi

Brakes

Brake ApplicationWITH REAR DISC
Torque to Knuckle16-23 ft-lbs / 65-80 ft-lbs
Torque Caliper to Bracket49-63 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.079; Rear: 0.079 in
Minimum Shoe Thickness0.039 in
Brake ApplicationWITH REAR DISC
Rotor Nominal Thickness From0.394 in / 0.866 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To0.394 in / 0.866 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
1125-133 ft. lbs., step 2: 170-180125–133 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep M10 bolts

122 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
260 degrees60 degrees
360 degrees; M12 bolts60 degrees
126 ft. lbs.26 ft. lbs
260 degrees60 degrees
360 degrees60 degrees
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
135 ft. lbs. 60-6535 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 7,500 mi; spark plugs every 30,000 mi.

Every 6,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect)
Every 7,500 miEngine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace)
Every 15,000 miAir Conditioning System (inspect) · Axle Shaft Oil Seal (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (inspect) · Brake Line (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · CV Joint Boot (inspect)
Every 30,000 miBrake Hydraulic System (drain, refill & bleed) · Engine Air Filter Element (replace) · Fuel Evaporative Emission Control System Lines (inspect) · Fuel Line (inspect) · Power Steering System (inspect) · Spark Plugs (replace)
Every 52,500 miFuel Filter (replace) · PCV Hose (inspect) · Vacuum Line (inspect)
Every 60,000 miTiming Belt (replace)
At 105,000 miTransmission Fluid & Filter (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 1999 Hyundai Elantra recorded 148 complaints, 2 recalls, 0 investigations, and 67 TSBs—a sharp reversal from 1998's lows of 60 complaints and zero recalls. Compared to the preceding period, this model year shows a complaint surge that begins an upward arc peaking in 2001–2002 (330 and 349 complaints, respectively), with recall frequency also tripling by 2001 to 6 and investigations emerging for the first time since 1997. Within the 1999 complaint portfolio, Power Train issues dominate at 36, followed by Air Bags at 17, Engine & Engine Cooling at 15, and Electrical System at 13; there were also 23 crash-related complaints and 2 fire complaints on record. The 67 TSBs issued for this year align with the elevated technical service activity that characterizes this generation's middle years. The 1999 Elantra thus falls at the early stage of a documented deterioration trend, not at a stable or improving point within its generation's lifecycle. **Takeaway:** The 1999 model year is situated at the onset of an escalating complaint and recall trajectory, with notable Power Train and Air Bag concerns—buyers should budget for potential传动系统 and safety-related repairs and verify that any open recalls have been completed.

2
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
67
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
148
Owner complaints
23 involved a crash · 2 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Rollover★★★★

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 148 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Power Train36
Air Bags17
Engine & Engine Cooling15
Electrical System13
Vehicle Speed Control6
Equipment5
Seat Belts5
Service Brakes, Hydraulic5

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 2 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

00V259001Electrical System:WiringReported 11/09/2000

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: SOME SONATA VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH 2.5 LITER V-6 ENGINES AND ALL ELANTRA MODEL VEHICLES MAY HAVE EXPERIENCED INTERMITTENT LOW-SPEED ENGINE STALLING, WHICH COULD OCCUR IF THE MAF (MASS AIR FLOW)… Remedy: DEALERS WILL RE-ROUTE THE MAF SENSOR CONNECTOR WIRING HARNESS.

99V178000Power Train:Automatic TransmissionReported 07/07/1999

VEHICLE DESCRIPTION: PASSENGER VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS. THE AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION PRESSURE CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE SEALS DO NOT REMAIN SUFFICIENTLY ELASTIC, RESULTING IN TRANSMISSION FLUID… Remedy: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE PRESSURE CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 67 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
23-EM-005H2023-10-13Engine And Engine CoolingThis bulletin provides important checkpoint guidelines when performing engine oil and…
23-BD-007H2023-04-24StructureHyundai applies a Paint Protection Film (PPF) on new vehicles before delivery to…
23-BD-002H2023-01-30VisibilityThis bulletin provides information regarding condensation related to the accumulated…
22-EM-010H2022-07-28Engine And Engine CoolingFollow the guidelines outlined in this bulletin to inspect and clean or replace certain…
22-GI-006H2022-07-14TiresEffective June 2, 2008, Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 110 (FMVSS 110) established…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

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VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Elantra. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1999 Elantra take?

4.2 qt of ABOVE 32 degrees F: 20W-40 OR 20W-50 API SM, ABOVE -10 degrees F: 10W-30, 10W-40 OR 10W-50 API SM, BELOW 100 degrees F: 5W-30 OR 5W-40 API SM, per the factory manual.

Does the 1999 Elantra have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Elantra get?

EPA figures are 19 city / 28 highway / 22 combined mpg.