FordMustang1981Overview/ford/mustang/1981/base/

1981 Ford Mustang

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1981 Mustang.

The 1981 Ford Mustang, a model year that predates the complaint tracking period covered from 1990 to 2026, sits outside the direct reliability data for the nameplate. Within that span, the Mustang’s complaint history peaked in 2005 with 868 recorded issues and reached its lowest point in 2026 with just 4 complaints. This absence from the dataset means the 1981 model’s specific reliability profile isn’t captured, leaving researchers to contextualize it against the broader arc of the model’s later documented performance.

Model year202520242023202220212020201920181981

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length179.1 in
Overall width69.3 in
Overall height51.6 in
Wheelbase100.4 in
Curb weight2643 lb

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Mustang of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

5.8–12.9 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 5.80 sec — 1971 Boss 351 Coupe
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1980Cobra Hatchback Coupe 2.3L Turbo I-410.80 sec18.20 sec132 hpRWD
1982GT Hatchback Coupe 5.0L V88.00 sec16.30 sec157 hpRWD
1982GT Hatchback Coupe 5.0L V88.10 sec16.20 sec157 hpRWD
1979Cobra Hatchback Coupe 4.9L V88.30 sec17.00 sec139 hpRWD
1979Hatchback Coupe 2.8L V610.70 sec18.60 sec109 hpRWD
1979Hatchback Coupe 3.3L I-612.90 sec19.20 sec109 hpRWD
1983GT Hatchback Coupe 5.0L V87.00 sec15.40 sec175 hpRWD
1983GT Hatchback Coupe 5.0L V87.43 sec16.06 sec175 hpRWD

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

2
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
3
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
4
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
0
Owner complaints
0 involved a crash · 0 a fire

No owner complaints on record with NHTSA for this vehicle.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 2 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

07E064000Fuel System, Gasoline:Delivery:Fuel PumpReported 27/08/2007

CERTAIN FEDERAL-MOGUL AFTERMARKET FUEL PUMPS SOLD UNDER THE BRAND NAMES OF CARTER, ACCUFLOW, NAPA, TRUFLOW, PARTS DEPO, AND PARTS MASTER, SHIPPED BETWEEN AUGUST 2006 AND JULY 2007 FOR USE ON THE VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE… Remedy: FEDERAL-MOGUL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE DEFECTIVE FUEL PUMPS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 15, 2007. OWNERS CAN CONTACT FEDERAL-MOGUL AT 248-354-7700.

81V102000Seats:Front Assembly:ReclinerReported 08/09/1981

THE HOUSING PLATES ON THE DRIVER SEAT BACK LATCH RECLINER ASSEMBLIES WERE MANUFACTURED WITH SUBSTANDARD MATERIAL PRODUCTS. THIS TAINTED STEEL WAS USED TO PRODUCE SEATBACK LATCHES FOR BOTH THE RIGHT AND LEFT SIDE SEAT… Remedy: UPON INSPECTION, BOTH DRIVER AND PASSENGER SEAT LATCH/RECLINER ASSEMBLIES, ON VEHICLES EXHIBITING THE SUSPECT DATE CODES, WILL BE REPLACED.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 3 of 3 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
011572001-08-06Unknown Or OtherINFORMATION REGARDING TRANSMISSION FLUID USAGE CHARTS. *SLC
98881998-04-27Power TrainINFORMATION ON A NEW TRANSMISSION FLUID USAGE CHART. *YC
975111997-03-03Power TrainFLUID- TRANSMISSION FLUID USAGE CHARTS. *JD

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Mustang. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

Does the 1981 Mustang have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.