FordF-6502018Overview/ford/f-650/2018/base/
650 platform

2018 Ford F-650

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2018 F.

Body TRUCKTransmission Automatic (S10)

Built on the 650 platform as a commercial truck, the 2018 Ford F-650 pairs an Automatic (S10) transmission with an EPA-rated fuel economy of 19/25/21 mpg to fulfill its work-duty mandate. Yet, its operational record is heavily burdened by 1,835 owner complaints and 15 recalls, with the power train representing the predominant area of concern. When viewed against the model's broader 1999-2022 complaint history—where the highest yearly complaint count was just 10 in 2001 and the lowest was 1 in 2012—the sheer volume of grievances surrounding the 2018 iteration indicates a severe departure from the platform's historical reliability norms.

Model year2025202420232018

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

EPA fuel economy19/25/21 mpgEPA · verified

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S10)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length188.2 in
Overall width76 in
Overall height68.5 in
Wheelbase112.2 in
Curb weight3911 lb
Track (front / rear)65 / 64.6 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)58/42

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined19 / 25 / 21 mpg
DrivetrainRear-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the F of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

5.5–7.8 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 5.50 sec — 2018 F-150 XLT SuperCrew (5.6 ft. Bed)
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2018F-150 XLT SuperCrew (5.6 ft. Bed) 5.0L V85.50 sec14.00 sec395 hpRWD
2018F-150 Lariat Sport EcoBoost SuperCrew (5.6 ft. Bed) 2.7L Twin-Turbo V65.70 sec14.30 sec325 hp4x4
2018F-150 Raptor SuperCab (5.6 ft. Bed) 3.5L Twin-Turbo V65.70 sec14.50 sec450 hp4x4
2018F-150 Platinum SuperCrew (5.6 ft. Bed) 5.0L V85.90 sec14.40 sec395 hp4x4
2018F-150 XLT EcoBoost SuperCrew (5.6 ft. Bed) 2.7L Twin-Turbo V65.90 sec14.40 sec325 hpRWD
2018F-150 Lariat FX4 EcoBoost SuperCab (6.6 ft. Bed) 2.7L Twin-Turbo V66.30 sec14.80 sec325 hp4x4
2018F-150 Platinum SuperCrew (5.6 ft. Bed) 5.0L V86.30 sec14.70 sec395 hp4x4
2018F-150 Lariat EcoBoost SuperCrew (Chrome) (5.6 ft. Bed) 2.7L Twin-Turbo V67.00 sec15.50 sec325 hp4x4

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

The firing order is 1-5-4-8-6-3-7-2. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Engine torques

Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)18.0 ft-lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.5 ft-lbs
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Bolt(s)7.4 ft-lbs
Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs7.0 ft-lbs
Oxygen (O2S) Sensor Bolt(s)34.0 ft-lbs
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Bolt(s)20.0 ft-lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts59 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-6-5-10-2-7-3-8-4-9
Cylinder Firing Order1-5-4-8-6-3-7-2

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Camshaft Sprocket and/or Gear Bolt(s) — tightening sequence 1 stages
190
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
132 ft. lbs., Step 2: 10532 ft. lbs
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 2 stages
133.0 ft. lbs.33 ft. lbs
290.0
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 2 stages
132.0 ft. lbs.32 ft. lbs
2105.0
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep New cylinder head bolts must be installed.

130.0 ft. lbs.30 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390 degrees90 degrees
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 2 stages
144.0 inch lbs.44 in
274.0
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 2 stages
115.0 ft. lbs.15 ft. lbs
259.0
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 6 stages
1Bolts 1-2015 ft. lbs
2Bolts 1-1059 ft. lbs
3Bolts 11-20118 ft. lbs
4Bolts 1-2090 degrees
5Bolts 21-3030 ft. lbs
690.0
Main Bearings — tightening sequence 4 stages
1Bolts 1-1230 ft. lbs
2Bolts 1-1290 degrees
3Bolts 13-2422 ft. lbs
490.0
Oil Pan to Block Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
11.5 ft. lbs., Step 2: 14.81.5 ft. lbs

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2018 Ford F-650 stands out sharply in the federal record: while earlier years (1999–2017) show at most 10 complaints per year, the 2018 model year generated 524 powertrain complaints, 274 engine complaints, 58 crash-related complaints, and 29 fire complaints—an order-of-magnitude spike with no precedent in the data. The generation’s trend is one of low complaint counts through 2017, then a sudden, severe deterioration in 2018, followed by a return to moderate levels in 2021–2022 (4 and 2 complaints). The data does not specify the root cause of this spike, but the sheer volume of powertrain and engine issues, combined with crash and fire reports, indicates a systemic problem unique to the 2018 model year. Given this outlier performance, the 2018 F-650 is a poor choice for a used purchase; buyers should instead consider earlier or later model years that lack this complaint surge.

15
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
389
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
2
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
1,835
Owner complaints
58 involved a crash · 29 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★
Frontal★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 1,835 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Power Train524
Engine274
Structure142
Unknown Or Other116
Engine & Engine Cooling69
Power Train,Engine69
Steering48
Electrical System40

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

No recall campaigns on record with NHTSA for this vehicle as of the last data refresh.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 389 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
TSB 25-21262025-04-01Unknown Or OtherThis bulletin supersedes TSB 25-2018. Reason for update: update the Part List and Service…
SSM 534952025-03-14Unknown Or OtherSome 2016-2020 F-150 vehicles may exhibit an illuminated malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)…
24E122025-02-05Power TrainNEW VEHICLE DELIVERY HOLD - Emission Recall 24E12 Certain 2018-2020 Model Year F-150…
SSM 533052025-01-17Unknown Or OtherSome 2017-2025 Ford and Lincoln vehicles equipped with a 10R60/10R80/10R80 MHT/10R100…
SSM 532922025-01-10Unknown Or OtherSome 2018-2024 F-150/Edge, 2018 MKX, 2019-2023 Nautilus, 2020-2025 Explorer/Aviator…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific F. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

Does the 2018 F have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 15 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the F get?

EPA figures are 19 city / 25 highway / 21 combined mpg.