ChevroletMalibu2012Overview/chevrolet/malibu/2012/base/

2012 Chevrolet Malibu

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2012 Malibu.

Body PASSENGER CAR

The 2012 Chevrolet Malibu is a passenger car with a 6-quart 5W-30 oil specification, and its reliability record shows 904 total owner complaints alongside three recalls. Exterior lighting stands out as the top complaint area, offering researchers a defined point of scrutiny. Within the model’s 1997–2025 complaint history, that 904-count total falls well below the 2004 peak of 1,697 yet remains far above the 2025 low of 7, which places the 2012 model year in the upper portion of reported concern volume across the nameplate’s historical range.

Model year202520242023202220212020201920182012

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity6 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30OEM · verified
Lug nut torque100 ft-lbsOEM · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 90 · 590 CCA battery, OE oil filter 12690386. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 90 · 590 CCAOEM · verified
Tire sizeLS, 1LT, 2LT P225/50R17OEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter12690386 alt 12580255
Engine air filter22676970
Spark plug12681663 alt 12681660
Front wiper blades19432584 alt 19432583
Serpentine belt12594450 alt 12639468
Thermostat12622410 alt 03522676

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length191.7 in
Overall width70.5 in
Overall height57.1 in
Wheelbase112.2 in
Curb weight3419 lb
Track (front / rear)59.8 / 60.2 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)59/41

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Malibu of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

6.4–9.3 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 6.40 sec — 2008 LTZ V6
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
20102LT 2.4L I-49.00 sec16.80 sec169 hpFWD
2009Hybrid 2.4L I-4 + Elec 10-kW9.20 sec17.10 sec164 hpFWD
2008LTZ V6 3.6L V66.40 sec15.00 sec252 hpFWD
2008LTZ V6 3.6L V66.50 sec15.10 sec252 hpFWD
2008LTZ V6 3.6L V66.50 sec15.10 sec252 hpFWD
20082LT V6 3.6L V67.10 sec15.60 sec252 hpFWD
2008LTZ 2.4L I-48.60 sec16.70 sec169 hpFWD
20081LT 2.4L I-48.70 sec16.70 sec169 hpFWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 6 qt of 5W-30 engine oil, DOT 3 brake fluid. Torque lug nuts to 100 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 22.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-2-3-4-5-6. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity4.2-6.3
Brake FluidDOT 3
Engine CoolantDEX-COOL OR EQUIVALENT
Engine Oil5W-30
Engine Oil Capacity6 qt
Engine Oil5W-30 · SAE 0W
Engine Oil Capacity5.0 qt

Engine torques

Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts7.3 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts10.3 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts7.3 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts10.3 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug18.0 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug22.0 ft-lbs
Engine Valve Cover Bolts7.4 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts100 ft-lbs
Front Wheel Hub159 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Cylinder Firing Order1-2-3-4-5-6
Spark Plug ManufacturerAC Delco
Spark Plug Gap0.043 in
Spark Plug Torque13.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.10 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Oil Capacity5.00 oz
Standard BCI Group Number90
Standard BCI Cranking Performance590 cca
Standard BCI Group Number90

Service checks

Pressure Test20 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief20 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature188-206 °F
Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO)50-60
Injector Primary Resistance11-14 @ 50-90 degreesF ohms
Engine Compression100
Engine Compression100
Engine Oil Pressure50-80 psi

Brakes

Torque Caliper to Bracket26 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle96 ft-lbs
Torque Caliper to Bracket26 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle96 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.030; Rear: 0.030 specification
Rotor Max Parallel Variation0.001 in
Rotor Runout Limit0.002 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness From1.023 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
174 ft. lbs., step 2: 12574 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
174 ft. lbs., step 2: 15074 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts.

122.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
2155 degrees155 degrees
3Front bolts 26.0 ft. lbs.26 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter every 7,500 mi; spark plugs every 97,500 mi; coolant every 7,500 mi. The big-interval services (every 7,500 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

Every 7,500 miAccelerator Pedal (inspect) · Body Latches, Locks & Hinges (lubricate) · Brake Shift Interlock Solenoid (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · Engine Coolant System (inspect fluid level) · Engine Oil (drain & refill)
Every 45,000 miEmission Control System (inspect) · Engine Air Filter Element (replace)
Every 97,500 miSpark Plug Wires (inspect) · Spark Plugs (replace) · Transmission Assembly (drain & refill)
At 150,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2012 Chevrolet Malibu sits at a relatively benign point in the model's federal record, with 904 complaints and just 3 recalls—materially lower than the 1,359 complaints and 4 recalls logged in 2010, and continuing a downward trend from the 1,509 complaints seen in 2009. However, this apparent improvement should be read cautiously: the immediately following 2013 model year recorded an 11-recall spike, suggesting that 2012 was the tail end of the seventh-generation run before a wave of recall activity hit the redesigned eighth generation. The top complaint clusters for 2012—Exterior Lighting (104), Steering (99), and Electrical System (65 with another 55 dual-listed with lighting)—point to a consistent set of issues that accumulated throughout the run rather than a one-off defect, and 50 crash-related complaints with 13 fire-related complaints are non-trivial but not unusual for the segment. Investigative activity was zero, which is a positive signal, though the 1,339 TSBs reflect a mature vehicle with many service refinements already documented. Compared to the 2004–2006 era (1,385–1,697 complaints and 7–10 recalls), 2012 is clearly a calmer used-buy, and the 2014–2015 dip to 267–361 complaints confirms the seventh generation was the more problematic stretch rather than 2012 specifically. Bottom line: 2012 is a defensible used Malibu year—lowest recalls of any recent year and no active investigations—but have any open recalls verified as performed and inspect the lighting and steering systems closely before purchase.

3
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
1339
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
0
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
904
Owner complaints
50 involved a crash · 13 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Overall★★★★
Frontal★★★★
Side★★★★★
Rollover★★★★

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 904 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Exterior Lighting104
Steering99
Electrical System65
Electrical System,Exterior Lighting55
Air Bags53
Seats30
Seat Belts28
Steering,Electronic Stability Control (Esc)24

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 3 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

15V269000Seat BeltsReported 08/05/2015

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2011-2012 Chevrolet Malibu vehicles manufactured April 8, 2010, to October 11, 2012. In the affected vehicles, the flexible steel cables that connect the seat… Remedy: GM will notify owners, and dealers will replace the outboard lap anchor mounting bracket and inspect the flexible steel cable, replacing it as necessary, free of charge. The…

14V252000Electrical System:WiringReported 14/05/2014

General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2004-2012 Chevrolet Malibu vehicles manufactured May 16, 2003, through October 11, 2012, 2004-2007 Malibu Maxx vehicles manufactured June 25, 2003, through April… Remedy: GM will notify owners, and dealers will attach the wiring harness to the BCM with a spacer, apply dielectric lubricant to both the BCM and harness connector and the BAS and…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 1339 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
PIP61132026-05-18Unknown Or OtherThis document provides the technician with a diagnostic tip if the vehicle stalls and set…
PIT3271Q2026-04-01Unknown Or OtherThis preliminary information communicates information about how to determine if a wheel…
PIP61042026-03-09Unknown Or OtherThis Preliminary information communicates the steps on how to save a GDS2 Session Log and…
PIP4902V2026-03-09Unknown Or OtherThis preliminary information advises a dealer on how to email GDS2 session logs into…
PIP4902U2026-01-08Unknown Or OtherThis preliminary information advises a dealer on how to email GDS2 session logs into…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Malibu. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2012 Malibu take?

6 qt of 5W-30 MEETING GM DEXOS 1 SPECIFICATION, per the factory manual.

Does the 2012 Malibu have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 3 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.