CadillacXLR2004Overview/cadillac/xlr/2004/base/

2004 Cadillac XLR

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2004 XLR.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic 5-spd

The 2004 Cadillac XLR, a luxury passenger car built on the GM “X” platform, was equipped with an automatic 5‑speed transmission and required 7.5 quarts of 5W‑30 API‑rated engine oil, delivering EPA‑rated fuel economy of 15 / 23 / 18 mpg (city/highway/combined). This model year, the most heavily complained‑about in the 2004‑2009 span, received 34 owner complaints—primarily concerning structural issues—and was subject to five recalls, placing it at the top of the XLR’s reliability ledger for the decade.

Model year200920082007200620052004

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity7.5 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque100 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy15/23/18 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 86 · 590 CCA battery, OE oil filter 12731179. Note the factory cabin air filter is now discontinued — plan on a superseded or quality aftermarket equivalent, which the part pages below list where known. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 86 · 590 CCAOEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter12731179
Engine air filter19166106
Spark plug12571533
Battery88866262
Front wiper blades19388169
Serpentine belt12578061 alt 12578060
Thermostat12559807 alt 12563623
Cabin air filter15861929 discontinued

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 5-spd

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length177.6 in
Overall width72.4 in
Overall height50.4 in
Wheelbase105.9 in
Curb weight3646 lb
Track (front / rear)62.2 / 62.2 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)49/51

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined15 / 23 / 18 mpg
DrivetrainRear-Wheel Drive
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the XLR of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

5.8–6.5 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 5.80 sec — 2004 Roadster
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
2004Roadster 4.6L V85.80 sec14.20 sec320 hpRWD
2004Roadster 4.6L V85.80 sec14.10 sec320 hpRWD
2004Roadster 4.6L V85.90 sec14.40 sec320 hpRWD
2004Roadster 4.6L V86.00 sec14.15 sec320 hpRWD
2004Roadster 4.6L V86.50 sec14.80 sec320 hpRWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 7.5 qt of 5W-30 API engine oil, 75W-90 · GL-5 in the differential. Torque lug nuts to 100 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 15.0 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-2-7-3-4-5-6-8. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Automatic Transmission FluidATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity5
Differential Gear Oil75W-90 · GL-5
Differential Gear Oil Capacity3.3 qt
Engine Oil5W-30 · API
Engine Oil Capacity7.5 qt
Power Steering FluidUSE GM PART NO. 1052884 OR EQUIVALENT

Engine torques

Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts7.4 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts18 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug15.0 ft-lbs
Engine Valve Cover Bolts8.0 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts100 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-2-7-3-4-5-6-8
Spark Plug ManufacturerAC Delco
Spark Plug TypeGM-part number 12571533
Spark Plug Gap0.040 in
Spark Plug Torque11.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.40 lbs
Oil GroupPAG
Oil Type46
Oil Capacity5.00 oz
Standard BCI Group Number86
Standard BCI Cranking Performance590 cca

Service checks

Pressure Test15, Pressure should not exceed 20 psi.
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief18 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature188-206 °F
Key ON Engine OFF (KOEO)41-47
Injector Primary Resistance11-14 @ 50-90 degreesF ohms
Engine Compression140

Brakes

Torque Caliper to Bracket125 ft-lbs / 23 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle100 ft-lbs / 125 ft-lbs
Minimum Pad ThicknessFront: 0.030; Rear: 0.030 specification
Rotor Max Parallel Variation0.001 in
Rotor Runout Limit0.002 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness From1.26 in / 1.024 in
Rotor Nominal Thickness To1.26 in / 1.024 in
Rotor Minimum Machining1.205 in / 0.98 in

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 4 stages

Prep Note: Ensure replacement M11 cylinder head bolts are of the same thread, pitch as original cylinder bolts to prevent engine damage., Bolts with a 1.5 mm thread pitch have a thread length of 1.89 inches (48 mm)., Bolts with a 2.0 mm thread pitch have a thread length of 2.638 inches (67 mm). Step 1: M11 bolts: 22 ft. lbs.

2M11 bolts60 degrees
3M11 bolts60 degrees
4M11 bolts60 degrees
58.9

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the spark plugs every 100,000 mi; coolant at 150,000 mi. The big-interval services (at 150,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

Every 25,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace)
Every 50,000 miFuel System (inspect)
Every 100,000 miExhaust System (Complete) (inspect) · Spark Plugs (replace) · Transmission Fluid & Filter (replace)
At 150,000 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Engine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2004 model year represents the launch of the XLR generation and carries the heaviest federal burden in the dataset, with 34 complaints and 5 recalls that significantly exceed the 9 complaints and single recall recorded by 2006, and far surpass the minimal 1–3 complaints seen from 2007 through 2009. While 2005 remains similarly elevated with 31 complaints and 3 recalls, the data reveals a consistent maturation trend wherein complaint and recall frequency drop sharply after the first two model years, with 2004 and 2005 being the only years to trigger federal investigations. Conversely, Technical Service Bulletins actually rise steadily across the generation from 571 in 2004 to 966 by 2009, indicating that service protocols improved even as initial manufacturing issues subsided. The 2004 model logged 2 crash-related complaints and zero fire complaints, with Structure cited most frequently among the nine categorized grievances, though the data does not specify root causes. Given its position as the debut year with the highest recall count and complaint frequency before the marked reliability improvements of 2006 onward, this is not the strongest year to buy unless the purchase price reflects its first-year teething status.

5
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
571
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
1
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
34
Owner complaints
2 involved a crash · 0 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 34 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Structure9
Fuel System, Gasoline4
Exterior Lighting4
Fuel/Propulsion System2
Electrical System,Structure,Unknown Or Other1
Structure,Visibility1
Fuel System, Gasoline,Engine1
Visibility1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 5 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

11E009000Fuel System, Gasoline:Delivery:Fuel PumpReported 28/02/2011

TI AUTOMOTIVE IS RECALLING CERTAIN FUEL PUMPS, PART NUMBERS TU456 AND TU303, SOLD UNDER VARIOUS BRAND NAMES AS AFTERMARKET AND REPLACEMENT EQUIPMENT FOR THE MOTOR VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. THE DEFECTIVE FUEL PUMP MAY… Remedy: TI AUTOMOTIVE WILL NOTIFY OWNERS OF RECORD AND WILL REPLACE ANY DEFECTIVE FUEL PUMP WITH A NEW OR REWORKED FUEL PUMP FREE OF CHARGE. THE SAFETY RECALL BEGAN ON FEBRUARY 22, 2011…

05V046000Vehicle Speed Control:Accelerator PedalReported 09/02/2005

CERTAIN PASSENGER VEHICLES FAIL TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 124, 'ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEMS.' IF ONE OF THE TWO ACCELERATOR PEDAL RETURN SPRINGS FAILS AND THE… Remedy: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY. THIS RECALL BEGAN ON MARCH 8, 2005. OWNERS MAY CONTACT CADILLAC AT 1-866-982-2339 OR PONTIAC AT 1-800-620-7668.

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 571 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
PIP5601C2025-07-18Unknown Or OtherThis PI communicates the requirement to provide a pico file to receive diagnostic…
23-NA-0012025-03-28Electrical SystemThis service bulletin provides information for dealers/technicians on OnStar Module 2G…
PIP5358D2025-02-19Unknown Or OtherThis Preliminary Information communication provides information to the technician about…
PIP4723J2024-10-25Electrical SystemThis Preliminary Information communicates to the dealer the process for downloading or…
PIT5099H2024-09-12Unknown Or OtherThis Preliminary Information communication provides information to the technician about…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific XLR. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2004 XLR take?

7.5 qt of 5W-30 API, per the factory manual.

Does the 2004 XLR have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 5 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the XLR get?

EPA figures are 15 city / 23 highway / 18 combined mpg.