CadillacSeville1986Overview/cadillac/seville/1986/base/

1986 Cadillac Seville

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 1986 Seville.

Transmission Automatic 4-spd

The 1986 Cadillac Seville is characterized by its automatic four-speed transmission and an engine package requiring 4.5 quarts of oil across viscosities like 10W-30 and 15W-40, delivering an EPA-estimated 15 city and 24 highway mpg for an 18 mpg combined average. While its 13 total owner complaints and three recalls—primarily concentrated in the engine and engine cooling category—highlight specific mechanical vulnerabilities, this model year sits firmly on the lower end of the Seville's broader reliability spectrum. Compared to the nameplate's peak of 131 complaints in 1996 and a low of 17 in 2004 across the 1990-2004 span, the 1986 iteration represents a relatively quieter chapter in the model's track record, meaning researchers will find significantly fewer documented owner grievances here than in the 1996 model year.

Model year200420032002200120001999199819971986

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.5 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type20W-20 / 15W-40 / 10W-30OEM · verified
EPA fuel economy15/24/18 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses OE oil filter 12731179. Note the factory fuel filter is now discontinued — plan on a superseded or quality aftermarket equivalent, which the part pages below list where known. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter12731179
Engine air filter25043852
Fuel filter25171792 discontinued
Spark plug19354416
Front wiper blades05049938 alt 15184702
Serpentine belt03531941
Thermostat03539588 alt 03522676

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic 4-spd

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length188.2 in
Overall width70.9 in
Overall height53.5 in
Wheelbase107.9 in
Curb weight3426 lb
Weight distribution (front / rear)66/34

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined15 / 24 / 18 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Passenger volume98 cu ft
Cargo volume14 cu ft
Recommended fuelRegular Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the Seville of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

11.7 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 11.70 sec — 1986 Elegante Sedan
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
1986Elegante Sedan 4.1L V811.70 sec18.20 sec130 hpFWD
1989STS Sedan 4.5L V88.90 sec16.80 sec180 hpFWD
1990STS Sedan 4.5L V89.20 sec17.00 sec180 hpFWD
1980Elegante Diesel Sedan 5.7L Diesel V819.70 sec21.50 sec105 hpFWD
1992STS Sedan 4.9L V88.60 sec16.80 sec200 hpFWD
1979Diesel Sedan 5.7L Diesel V816.80 sec21.10 sec120 hpRWD
1995STS Sedan 4.6L V86.40 sec14.70 sec300 hpFWD
1995STS Sedan 4.6L V86.60 sec15.10 sec300 hpFWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.5 qt of 20W-20 / 15W-40 / 10W-30 engine oil, 80W-90 · GL-5 in the differential, DOT 3 brake fluid.

Lubricants & capacities

Brake FluidDOT 3
Differential Gear Oil80W-90 · GL-5
Differential Gear Oil Capacity4.3 qt
Engine CoolantETHYLENE GLYCOL
Engine Oil20W-20 · 15W-40 · 10W-30
Engine Oil Capacity4.5 qt
Engine Oil20W-20 · 15W-40 · 10W-30
Engine Oil Capacity4.0-5.0

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter at 7,500 mi; coolant every 30,000 mi. The big-interval services (every 30,000 mi for coolant, and the transmission fluid) are the ones owners most often skip — on a lower-mileage example, assume the original fluids are still in it and check them first.

At 7,500 miEngine Oil Filter (replace) · Throttle Body (torque) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 7,500 miAccessory Drive Belt (inspect) · Brake System (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Exhaust System (Complete) (inspect) · Parking Brake Cable (lubricate) · Shift Linkage (inspect)
Every 15,000 miEngine Oil Filter (replace) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 30,000 miEGR System (inspect) · Engine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Breather Filter (replace) · Engine Coolant System (drain, flush & refill) · Fuel Line (inspect) · Fuel Tank (inspect)
Every 100,000 miTransmission Fluid & Filter (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The federal record for the 1986 Cadillac Seville begins in 1990, so we lack direct data for the model’s first four years. However, the trend across the generation (1990–1991) shows complaints rising from 23 to 25, then accelerating sharply through the mid-1990s, peaking at 131 in 1996 before declining. This arc suggests that the 1986 model, as the first year of its generation, likely experienced initial teething problems that became more apparent as the vehicle aged, though the data does not specify root causes. The target year’s top complaint areas—Engine & Engine Cooling (5), Service Brakes (2), and Steering (2)—align with the broader pattern of powertrain and chassis issues seen in later years. With only one crash complaint and no fires reported, safety concerns are minimal, but the rising complaint trajectory implies that this early production year may have had unresolved issues that surfaced over time. **Given the lack of early-year data and the subsequent spike in complaints, the 1986 Seville is a riskier buy than later model years within the same generation, which likely benefited from running production improvements.**

3
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
0
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
1
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
13
Owner complaints
1 involved a crash · 0 a fire
NHTSA crash-test rating federal NCAP · out of 5 stars
Frontal★★★★
Rollover★★★★
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 13 complaints on record, top 7 components.

Engine & Engine Cooling5
Service Brakes, Hydraulic2
Steering2
Engine & Engine Cooling,Visibility1
Exterior Lighting1
Electrical System1
Fuel System, Gasoline1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 3 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

06E043000Fuel System, GasolineReported 19/05/2006

CERTAIN REPLACEMENT FUEL FILTERS, FRAM BRAND NAME P/N G3727, WITH DATE CODES X52911 THROUGH X60801 SEQUENTIALLY OR X600141 AND A MEXICO COUNTRY OR ORIGIN MARKING ON THE FUEL FILTER HOUSING MANUFACTURED FROM OCTOBER 18… Remedy: HONEYWELL WILL NOTIFY OWNERS AND REPLACE THE FUEL FILTERS FREE OF CHARGE. THE RECALL BEGAN ON OCTOBER 18, 2006. OWNERS MAY CONTACT FRAM CUSTOMER SERVICE AT 1-800-890-2075 (OPTION…

87V082000Vehicle Speed Control:LinkagesReported 04/06/1987

FLOOR MAT COULD BECOME MISPOSITIONED AND INTERFERE WITH ACCELERATOR PEDAL. Remedy: REPLACE FLOOR MATS WITH NEWLY DESIGNED MATS THAT ARE LONGER AND HAVE IMPROVED RETENTION.

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific Seville. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 1986 Seville take?

4.5 qt of ABOVE 40 degrees F: 30, ABOVE 20 degrees F: 20W-20, ABOVE 10 degrees F: 15W-40, ABOVE 0 degrees F: 10W-30,, per the factory manual.

Does the 1986 Seville have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 3 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the Seville get?

EPA figures are 15 city / 24 highway / 18 combined mpg.