AudiA32009Overview/audi/a3/2009/base/

2009 Audi A3

Factory specifications, fluid capacities, torque values, EPA fuel economy and the federal safety record for the 2009 A3.

Body PASSENGER CARTransmission Automatic (S6)

The 2009 Audi A3 is a compact passenger car built on Audi’s transverse‑engine platform and equipped with a 4.9‑quart oil capacity that accepts 5W‑30 or 5W‑40 API‑rated oil, paired with the S6 automatic transmission. Its EPA ratings of 22 mpg city, 28 mpg highway and 24 mpg combined provide a balanced efficiency for the segment, while the modest oil volume and viscosity range reflect the model’s modest‑displacement engine design. Reliability data show 47 owner complaints overall, with air‑bag issues topping the list and five recalls recorded for the year, placing the 2009 A3 toward the lower end of the model’s complaint spectrum (far below the 2015 peak of 176 complaints and only modestly above the 2001 low of one). This suggests that, within the 2001‑2025 lifecycle, the 2009 iteration is comparatively dependable for researchers examining long‑term durability.

Model year2024202320222020201920132009

Quick specs

Fluid capacities, tune-up values and fuel economy at a glance.

Engine oil capacity4.9 qtOEM · verified
Engine oil type5W-30 / 5W-40 APIOEM · verified
Lug nut torque89 ft-lbsOEM · verified
EPA fuel economy22/28/24 mpgEPA · verified

Fitment & sizes

Replacement part sizes and factory part numbers — battery, bulbs, filters and belts.

From the factory this vehicle uses a BCI 94R · 640 CCA battery, OE oil filter 06J115403Q. Each part links to every other vehicle that shares it, so a part you already stock may fit more of your fleet than you'd expect.

Battery groupBCI 94R · 640 CCAOEM · verified
Tail / brake / turnBRAKE/OEM · verified
Tire sizeP225-45R17OEM · verified

OE service part numbers OEM · verified

Engine oil filter06J115403Q
Engine air filter1K0129620G
Fuel filter1K0201051K
Spark plug06H905601A
Battery000915089F alt 000915105AD
Front wiper blades8P1955425J alt 8P1955426J
Serpentine belt06J260849D
Thermostat06J121113A alt 06H121113B
Cabin air filter1K1819669

Full specifications

Engine, drivetrain, dimensions and economy.

Engine & drivetrain NHTSA vPIC

TransmissionAutomatic (S6)

Dimensions & weight NHTSA vPIC

Overall length168.9 in
Overall width68.5 in
Overall height57.5 in
Wheelbase101.6 in
Curb weight3263 lb
Track (front / rear)59.8 / 58.3 in
Weight distribution (front / rear)60/40

Ratings & economy EPA / vPIC

EPA city / highway / combined22 / 28 / 24 mpg
DrivetrainFront-Wheel Drive
Passenger volume89 cu ft
Cargo volume20 cu ft
Recommended fuelPremium Gasoline

Performance & power Independent road tests

0–60 mph, quarter-mile, horsepower and torque from independent road tests.

Independent road tests for the A3 of this era, listed by trim and engine — this page spans more than one engine, so no single horsepower figure is shown.

6.3 sec0–60 mph (tested)quickest 6.30 sec — 2009 2.0T Quattro Wagon
YearTrim / engine0–60¼ mileHPDrivetrain
20092.0T Quattro Wagon 2.0L Turbo I-46.30 sec14.90 sec200 hpAWD
20102.0 TDI Premium Wagon 2.0L Turbo Diesel I-48.50 sec16.70 sec140 hpFWD
20102.0 TDI Premium Wagon 2.0L Turbo Diesel I-48.70 sec16.90 sec140 hpFWD
20063.2 Quattro S-Line Wagon 3.2L V65.80 sec14.50 sec250 hpAWD
20062.0T Wagon 2.0L Turbo I-46.10 sec14.70 sec200 hpFWD
20062.0T Wagon 2.0L Turbo I-46.20 sec14.60 sec200 hpFWD
20062.0T Wagon 2.0L Turbo I-46.40 sec15.00 sec200 hpFWD
20062.0T Wagon 2.0L Turbo I-46.40 sec14.90 sec200 hpFWD

Service quick specs OEM factory data

Capacities, torques and tune-up values from the factory service manual.

This engine holds 4.9 qt of 5W-30 / 5W-40 API engine oil, REAR: AUDI PART NO. G052145A1 in the differential. Torque lug nuts to 89 ft-lbs, the oil drain plug to 22.1 ft-lbs. The firing order is 1-5-3-6-2-4. Note the cylinder-head bolts finish on a torque angle (torque-to-yield) — they stretch permanently and should be replaced, not reused, during any head service.

Lubricants & capacities

Differential Gear OilREAR: AUDI PART NO. G052145A1
Differential Gear Oil Capacity2 Pints
Engine Oil5W-30 · 5W-40 · API
Engine Oil Capacity4.9 qt
Engine Oil5W-30 · 5W-40 · API
Engine Oil Capacity5.8 qt
Engine Oil5W-30 · 5W-40 · API
Engine Oil Capacity4.9 qt

Engine torques

Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts7.3 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts7.3 ft-lbs
Intake Manifold to Engine Bolts9.6 ft-lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts17 ft-lbs
Engine Oil Pan Drain Plug22.1 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs17 ft-lbs
Oil Pump to Cylinder BLock Bolts/Studs15 ft-lbs

Chassis torques

Lug Nuts89 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Fill Plug11.0 ft-lbs
Transfer Case Drain PlugBevel box: 44.0, Haldex Clutch: 22.0 ft-lbs

Ignition

Cylinder Firing Order1-3-4-2
Cylinder Firing Order1-5-3-6-2-4
Spark Plug ManufacturerAudi/VW
Spark Plug Torque22 ft-lbs
Spark Plug Torque22.0 ft-lbs

Battery & A/C

RefrigerantR134a
Refrigerant Capacity1.10-1.21 lbs
Oil TypePAG 46
Oil CapacityDenso compressor, 4.39-5.06, Sanden compressor, 3.38-4.05, Zexel compressor, 3.71-4.39 oz
Standard BCI Group Number94R
Standard BCI Cranking Performance640 cca
Standard BCI Group Number48
Standard BCI Cranking Performance600 cca

Service checks

Pressure Test14.5 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief20-23 psi
Pressure Test14.5 psi
Radiator Cap Pressure Relief20-23 psi
Thermostat Opening Temperature176 °F
Engine Compression145-203 PSI @ RPM. 44 maximum variation PSI.
Engine Compression159-203 PSI @ RPM. 44 maximum variation PSI.

Brakes

Brake ApplicationWITH 1KD, 1KQ / WITH 1KZ, 1KE, 1KJ, 1KU
Torque Caliper to Bracket26 ft-lbs
Brake ApplicationWITH 1KF / WITH 1KJ, 1KU / WITH 2EA, 1KW
Torque Caliper to Bracket26 ft-lbs
Torque Caliper to Bracket22 ft-lbs
Torque to Knuckle140 ft-lbs / 144 ft-lbs
Brake ApplicationWITH 1ZF
Torque Caliper to Bracket22 ft-lbs

Multi-step torque procedures OEM · verified

Torque to Knuckle — tightening sequence 1 stages
190
Torque to Knuckle — tightening sequence 1 stages
190
Camshaft Bearing/Carrier Cap Bolts or Studs — tightening sequence 1 stages
16 ft. lbs., Step 2: 906 ft. lbs
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
133 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9033 ft. lbs
Connecting Rod (Large End) Bearings — tightening sequence 1 stages
122 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9022 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
110 ft. lbs., step 2: 9010 ft. lbs
Crankshaft Pulley and/or Damper Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
120 ft. lbs., step 2: 9020 ft. lbs
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 5 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Use new bolts coated with clean engine oil. Tighten all bolts to finger tight then continue on with the following procedure.

129.5 ft. lbs.29.5 ft. lbs
290 degrees90 degrees
390 degrees90 degrees
4crankcase vent bolt pretighten to 6.0 ft. lbs.6 ft. lbs
590 degrees90 degrees
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 3 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Use new bolts coated with clean engine oil. Tighten all bolts to finger tight then continue on with the following procedure.

122.0 ft. lbs.22 ft. lbs
237.0 ft. lbs37 ft. lbs
3180 degrees180 degrees
Cylinder Head — tightening sequence 5 stages

Prep Do not reuse old bolts. Use new bolts coated with clean engine oil. Tighten all bolts to finger tight then continue on with the following procedure.

129.5 ft. lbs.29.5 ft. lbs
237.0 ft. lbs37 ft. lbs
3180 degrees180 degrees
4crankcase vent bolt pretighten to 6.0 ft. lbs.6 ft. lbs
590 degrees90 degrees
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
144 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9044 ft. lbs
Engine Flywheel Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
144 ft. lbs., Step 2: 9044 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
14 ft. lbs., step 2: 9 ft. lbs., step 3: 12 ft. lbs., step 4: step 184 ft. lbs
Exhaust Manifold to Cylinder Head Bolts — tightening sequence 1 stages
14 ft. lbs., step 2: 9 ft. lbs., step 3: 12 ft. lbs., step 4: step 184 ft. lbs

Factory maintenance schedule OEM · verified

Normal service, condensed from the factory interval matrix.

Under the factory schedule, replace the engine oil and filter at 5,000 mi; spark plugs at 55,000 mi.

At 5,000 miBrake System (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace) · Headlamp Washer Nozzle (inspect) · Headlamp Washer System (inspect fluid level) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (inspect)
Every 5,000 miTire & Wheel Assembly (rotate)
Every 10,000 miBrake System (inspect) · Engine Oil (drain & refill) · Engine Oil Filter (replace) · Headlamp Washer Nozzle (inspect) · Headlamp Washer System (inspect fluid level) · Tire & Wheel Assembly (inspect)
At 15,000 miAir Conditioning Evaporator Case Drain (inspect) · Battery (inspect) · CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Cabin Air Filter (replace) · Drive Axle Assembly (leak inspection) · Engine Assembly (leak inspection)
Every 20,000 miAir Conditioning Evaporator Case Drain (inspect) · Battery (inspect) · CV Joint Boot (inspect) · Cabin Air Filter (replace) · Drive Axle Assembly (leak inspection) · Engine Assembly (leak inspection)
At 35,000 miBrake Rotor (inspect) · Exterior Lighting (inspect) · Headlamp (inspect alignment) · Hood Latch (lubricate) · Power Steering System (inspect fluid level) · Sunroof Assembly (inspect)
Every 40,000 miBrake Rotor (inspect) · Exterior Lighting (inspect) · Headlamp (inspect alignment) · Hood Latch (lubricate) · Power Steering System (inspect fluid level) · Sunroof Assembly (inspect)
At 55,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Air Filter Housing (clean) · Spark Plugs (replace)
Every 60,000 miEngine Air Filter Element (replace) · Engine Air Filter Housing (clean) · Spark Plugs (replace)

Reliability & federal safety record

Owner-reported issues, recalls, investigations and service bulletins on record with NHTSA — an unfiltered look at what owners actually experience.

The 2009 Audi A3 sits at a pivotal point in the generation’s reliability arc. After a massive complaint spike in 2006 (123 complaints) that likely triggered subsequent recalls, the 2007–2008 models saw complaints drop sharply to 52 and 43, respectively, with only 3 recalls each. The 2009 model year, however, marks a clear inflection: complaints remain moderate at 47, but recalls jump to 5—the highest in the generation alongside 2010—and it is the first year to face federal investigations (2), signaling that regulators were actively probing unresolved issues. Top complaint areas for 2009 are air bags (18) and power train (9), and while the data does not specify root causes, the combination of elevated recalls and new investigations suggests that some problems from earlier years persisted or new ones emerged. Compared to later years like 2013 (20 complaints, 3 recalls, 0 investigations), the 2009 model appears more problematic. For a used purchase, a 2009 A3 demands thorough due diligence: verify that all five recalls—especially any related to air bags and power train—have been completed, and be aware that it may carry a higher risk of unresolved issues than later model years in the same generation.

5
Open recalls
NHTSA campaigns
580
Service bulletins
Manufacturer communications
2
ODI investigations
Office of Defects Investigation
47
Owner complaints
5 involved a crash · 0 a fire
Owner complaints by model year NHTSA · this generation & adjacent

Owner complaints filed with NHTSA, by component

All 47 complaints on record, top 8 components.

Air Bags18
Power Train9
Service Brakes3
Engine2
Service Brakes, Air,Electronic Stability Control (Esc)1
Power Train,Unknown Or Other,Engine1
Power Train,Air Bags,Engine1
Power Train,Electrical System1

Source: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaint database.

Recalls NHTSA · verified

Showing 2 of 5 campaigns on record for this vehicle.

18V082000Air Bags:Frontal:Driver Side:Inflator ModuleReported 30/01/2018

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain 2006-2013 Audi A3, 2007-2009 A4 Cabriolet and S4 Cabriolet, 2008 RS4 Cabriolet, 2009-2012 Q5, and 2010-2012 Audi A5 Cabriolet and S5 Cabriolet… Remedy: Audi will notify owners, and dealers will replace the driver's frontal air bag inflator with an alternative inflator, free of charge. The recall began February 23, 2018. Owners…

16V913000Service Brakes, Hydraulic:Antilock/Traction Control/Electronic Limited SlipReported 20/12/2016

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Volkswagen) is recalling certain model year 2009-2010 Volkswagen Jetta A5 Sedan, 2009 Volkswagen Jetta SportWagen, Eos, GTI, Rabbit and Audi A3 vehicles, and 2010 Volkswagen Golf A6… Remedy: Volkswagen will notify owners, and dealers will update the ABS control module software to improve the module's self-testing abilities. Any module that fails the new diagnostic…

Technical service bulletins NHTSA · verified

Showing 5 of 580 bulletins on record with NHTSA.

BulletinDateComponentSummary
TSB_2070568_62026-04-22Unknown Or OtherThis bulletin provides information about professional noise analysis with the VAS 611 015…
TSB_2070568_52025-08-19Unknown Or OtherThis bulletin provides information about professional noise analysis with the VAS 611 015…
TSB_2070568_42025-07-10Unknown Or OtherThis bulletin provides information about professional noise analysis with the VAS 611 015…
TSB_2075530_22025-03-12EngineThis bulletin provides informatin when the engine does not run smoothly at idling speeds.
A2724842074729_22024-12-06Electrical SystemThis bulletin provides information in circumstances where there are noises/vibration from…

Common OBD-II trouble codes

The most common OBD-II codes for this vehicle's emissions system. These are standardized SAE J2012 definitions, not vehicle-specific fault reports.

P0420
Catalyst system efficiency below threshold — Bank 1
P0300
Random / multiple cylinder misfire detected
P0171
System too lean — Bank 1
P0455
Evaporative emission system leak detected — large leak
P0128
Coolant thermostat below regulating temperature
P0442
Evaporative emission system leak detected — small leak

VIN tools

Decode factory build data for a specific vehicle by VIN.

VIN
Decode a VIN to confirm the transmission and build data for a specific A3. OEM
Build data
Plant, GVWR class, engine and body data for any 17-character VIN.
Recalls
Check open recall campaigns against a specific vehicle by VIN.

Vehicles with shared specs

Find every vehicle that shares this one's battery, bulbs, oil capacity, platform or parts.

Reference guides

Cross-vehicle references for the kinds of data on this page.

Frequently asked

How much oil does the 2009 A3 take?

4.9 qt of 5W-30 OR 5W-40 API MEETING VW SPECIFICATION VW50200, per the factory manual.

Does the 2009 A3 have open recalls?

NHTSA lists 5 recall campaign(s) for this model year. Check your specific vehicle by VIN.

What gas mileage does the A3 get?

EPA figures are 22 city / 28 highway / 24 combined mpg.